Category: Education

  • [Solved] s edwards 3

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    Please see attachments **files (3)** – ## MultipleRegressionAnalysisAssignment.docx – staffsurvey3.sav – sleep3.sav **## MultipleRegressionAnalysisAssignment.docx** ## Quantitative Analysis Report: Multiple Regression Analysis Assignment You will take part in several data analysis assignments in whi…

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    Please see attachments

    **files (3)**

    – ## MultipleRegressionAnalysisAssignment.docx

    – staffsurvey3.sav
    – sleep3.sav

    **## MultipleRegressionAnalysisAssignment.docx**

    ## Quantitative Analysis Report: Multiple Regression Analysis Assignment

    You will take part in several data analysis assignments in which you will develop a report using tables and figures from the IBM SPSS® output file of your results. Using the resources and readings provided, you will interpret these results and test the hypotheses and writeup these interpretations.

    This assignment has two parts:

    Complete the Additional Exercises on page 174 in Pallant’s SPSS Survival Manual (Chapter 13).

    ## Health

    Data file: sleep.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. Conduct a standard multiple regression to explore factors that have an impact on people’s level of daytime sleepiness. For your dependent variable, use the Sleepiness and Associated Sensations Scale total score (totSAS). For independent variables, use sex, age, physical fitness rating (fitrate), and scores on the HADS Depression Scale (depress). Assess how much of the variance in total sleepiness scores is explained by the set of variables (check your R square value). Which of the variables makes a uniquely significant contribution (check your beta values)?

    2. Repeat the above analysis, but this time use a hierarchical multiple regression procedure, entering sex and age in the first block of variables and physical fitness and depression scores in the second block. After controlling for the demographic variables of sex and age, do the other two predictor variables make a significant contribution to explaining variance in sleepiness scores? How much additional variance in sleepiness is explained by physical fitness and depression after controlling for sex and age?

    Complete the Additional Exercises on page 209 in Pallant’s SPSS Survival Manual.

    ## Business

    Data file: staffsurvey.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. ​Follow the instructions throughout the chapter to conduct a principal components analysis with Oblimin rotation on the 10 agreement items that make up the Staff Satisfaction Survey (Q1a to Q10a). You will see that, although two factors record eigenvalues over 1, the screeplot indicates that only one component should be retained. Run Parallel Analysis using 523 as the number of cases and 10 as the number of items. The results indicate only one component has an eigenvalue that exceeds the equivalent

    CJUS 745

    Page 2 of 2

    value obtained from a random data set. This suggests that the items of the Staff Satisfaction Scale are assessing only one underlying dimension (factor).

    ## Health

    Data file: sleep.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. ​Use the procedures shown in this chapter to explore the structure underlying the set of questions designed to assess the impact of sleep problems on various aspects of people’s lives. These items are labeled impact1 to impact7. Run Parallel Analysis (using 121 as the number of cases and 7 as the number of items) to check how many factors should be retained.

    ## General Instructions

    As doctoral students, your assignments are expected to follow the principles of high-quality scientific standards and promote knowledge and understanding in the field of criminal justice. You should apply a rigorous and critical assessment of a body of theory and empirical research, articulating what is known about the phenomenon and ways to advance research about the topic under review. Research syntheses should identify significant variables, a systematic and reproducible search strategy, and a clear framework for studies included in the larger analysis.

    Manuscripts may be written in first person (“I”).

    All manuscripts should be clearly and concisely written, with technical material set off. Please do not use jargon, slang, idioms, colloquialisms, or bureaucratese. Use acronyms sparingly and spell them out the first time you use them. Please do not construct acronyms from phrases you repeat frequently in the text.

    ## Structure of Assignment Paper

    For purposes of this assignment, there is no layout structure required as far as the setup of this paper, with one exception. I would appreciate it if you used separate headers for questions. Sub-headers are also allowed but not required. Questions should strive to be no less than 100 words each with no maximum limit. There is no overall page limit.

    I expect all papers to be in the latest APA edition, properly cited, and tables attached in the correct format.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    **staffsurvey3.sav**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/staffsurvey3-sav)

    **sleep3.sav**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/sleep3-sav)

    **sleep3.sav**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/sleep3-sav)

    **## MultipleRegressionAnalysisAssignment.docx**

    ## Quantitative Analysis Report: Multiple Regression Analysis Assignment

    You will take part in several data analysis assignments in which you will develop a report using tables and figures from the IBM SPSS® output file of your results. Using the resources and readings provided, you will interpret these results and test the hypotheses and writeup these interpretations.

    This assignment has two parts:

    Complete the Additional Exercises on page 174 in Pallant’s SPSS Survival Manual (Chapter 13).

    ## Health

    Data file: sleep.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. Conduct a standard multiple regression to explore factors that have an impact on people’s level of daytime sleepiness. For your dependent variable, use the Sleepiness and Associated Sensations Scale total score (totSAS). For independent variables, use sex, age, physical fitness rating (fitrate), and scores on the HADS Depression Scale (depress). Assess how much of the variance in total sleepiness scores is explained by the set of variables (check your R square value). Which of the variables makes a uniquely significant contribution (check your beta values)?

    2. Repeat the above analysis, but this time use a hierarchical multiple regression procedure, entering sex and age in the first block of variables and physical fitness and depression scores in the second block. After controlling for the demographic variables of sex and age, do the other two predictor variables make a significant contribution to explaining variance in sleepiness scores? How much additional variance in sleepiness is explained by physical fitness and depression after controlling for sex and age?

    Complete the Additional Exercises on page 209 in Pallant’s SPSS Survival Manual.

    ## Business

    Data file: staffsurvey.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. ​Follow the instructions throughout the chapter to conduct a principal components analysis with Oblimin rotation on the 10 agreement items that make up the Staff Satisfaction Survey (Q1a to Q10a). You will see that, although two factors record eigenvalues over 1, the screeplot indicates that only one component should be retained. Run Parallel Analysis using 523 as the number of cases and 10 as the number of items. The results indicate only one component has an eigenvalue that exceeds the equivalent

    CJUS 745

    Page 2 of 2

    value obtained from a random data set. This suggests that the items of the Staff Satisfaction Scale are assessing only one underlying dimension (factor).

    ## Health

    Data file: sleep.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. ​Use the procedures shown in this chapter to explore the structure underlying the set of questions designed to assess the impact of sleep problems on various aspects of people’s lives. These items are labeled impact1 to impact7. Run Parallel Analysis (using 121 as the number of cases and 7 as the number of items) to check how many factors should be retained.

    ## General Instructions

    As doctoral students, your assignments are expected to follow the principles of high-quality scientific standards and promote knowledge and understanding in the field of criminal justice. You should apply a rigorous and critical assessment of a body of theory and empirical research, articulating what is known about the phenomenon and ways to advance research about the topic under review. Research syntheses should identify significant variables, a systematic and reproducible search strategy, and a clear framework for studies included in the larger analysis.

    Manuscripts may be written in first person (“I”).

    All manuscripts should be clearly and concisely written, with technical material set off. Please do not use jargon, slang, idioms, colloquialisms, or bureaucratese. Use acronyms sparingly and spell them out the first time you use them. Please do not construct acronyms from phrases you repeat frequently in the text.

    ## Structure of Assignment Paper

    For purposes of this assignment, there is no layout structure required as far as the setup of this paper, with one exception. I would appreciate it if you used separate headers for questions. Sub-headers are also allowed but not required. Questions should strive to be no less than 100 words each with no maximum limit. There is no overall page limit.

    I expect all papers to be in the latest APA edition, properly cited, and tables attached in the correct format.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    **staffsurvey3.sav**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/staffsurvey3-sav)

    **sleep3.sav**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/sleep3-sav)

    **## MultipleRegressionAnalysisAssignment.docx**

    ## Quantitative Analysis Report: Multiple Regression Analysis Assignment

    You will take part in several data analysis assignments in which you will develop a report using tables and figures from the IBM SPSS® output file of your results. Using the resources and readings provided, you will interpret these results and test the hypotheses and writeup these interpretations.

    This assignment has two parts:

    Complete the Additional Exercises on page 174 in Pallant’s SPSS Survival Manual (Chapter 13).

    ## Health

    Data file: sleep.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. Conduct a standard multiple regression to explore factors that have an impact on people’s level of daytime sleepiness. For your dependent variable, use the Sleepiness and Associated Sensations Scale total score (totSAS). For independent variables, use sex, age, physical fitness rating (fitrate), and scores on the HADS Depression Scale (depress). Assess how much of the variance in total sleepiness scores is explained by the set of variables (check your R square value). Which of the variables makes a uniquely significant contribution (check your beta values)?

    2. Repeat the above analysis, but this time use a hierarchical multiple regression procedure, entering sex and age in the first block of variables and physical fitness and depression scores in the second block. After controlling for the demographic variables of sex and age, do the other two predictor variables make a significant contribution to explaining variance in sleepiness scores? How much additional variance in sleepiness is explained by physical fitness and depression after controlling for sex and age?

    Complete the Additional Exercises on page 209 in Pallant’s SPSS Survival Manual.

    ## Business

    Data file: staffsurvey.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. ​Follow the instructions throughout the chapter to conduct a principal components analysis with Oblimin rotation on the 10 agreement items that make up the Staff Satisfaction Survey (Q1a to Q10a). You will see that, although two factors record eigenvalues over 1, the screeplot indicates that only one component should be retained. Run Parallel Analysis using 523 as the number of cases and 10 as the number of items. The results indicate only one component has an eigenvalue that exceeds the equivalent

    CJUS 745

    Page 2 of 2

    value obtained from a random data set. This suggests that the items of the Staff Satisfaction Scale are assessing only one underlying dimension (factor).

    ## Health

    Data file: sleep.sav. See Appendix for details of the data file.

    1. ​Use the procedures shown in this chapter to explore the structure underlying the set of questions designed to assess the impact of sleep problems on various aspects of people’s lives. These items are labeled impact1 to impact7. Run Parallel Analysis (using 121 as the number of cases and 7 as the number of items) to check how many factors should be retained.

    ## General Instructions

    As doctoral students, your assignments are expected to follow the principles of high-quality scientific standards and promote knowledge and understanding in the field of criminal justice. You should apply a rigorous and critical assessment of a body of theory and empirical research, articulating what is known about the phenomenon and ways to advance research about the topic under review. Research syntheses should identify significant variables, a systematic and reproducible search strategy, and a clear framework for studies included in the larger analysis.

    Manuscripts may be written in first person (“I”).

    All manuscripts should be clearly and concisely written, with technical material set off. Please do not use jargon, slang, idioms, colloquialisms, or bureaucratese. Use acronyms sparingly and spell them out the first time you use them. Please do not construct acronyms from phrases you repeat frequently in the text.

    ## Structure of Assignment Paper

    For purposes of this assignment, there is no layout structure required as far as the setup of this paper, with one exception. I would appreciate it if you used separate headers for questions. Sub-headers are also allowed but not required. Questions should strive to be no less than 100 words each with no maximum limit. There is no overall page limit.

    I expect all papers to be in the latest APA edition, properly cited, and tables attached in the correct format.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    **staffsurvey3.sav**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/staffsurvey3-sav)

    **sleep3.sav**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/sleep3-sav)

  • [Solved] s edwards 2

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    Please see attachment **files (1)** – ## CorrelationandRegressionAssignment.docx **## CorrelationandRegressionAssignment.docx** ## Module 7: Correlation and Regression Assignment Questions are taken directly from Brase, Brase, Dolor, and Seibert Chapter 9, pages 541. In case an eBook page number dif…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Please see attachment

    **files (1)**

    – ## CorrelationandRegressionAssignment.docx

    **## CorrelationandRegressionAssignment.docx**

    ## Module 7: Correlation and Regression Assignment

    Questions are taken directly from Brase, Brase, Dolor, and Seibert Chapter 9, pages 541. In case an eBook page number differs, the questions are listed below:

    The most important questions in life usually cannot be answered with absolute certainty. Many important questions are answered by giving an estimate and a measure of confidence in the estimate. This was the focus of Chapter 7. However, sometimes important questions must be answered in a more straightforward manner by a simple yes or no. Hypothesis testing is the statistical process of answering questions with a straightforward yes or no and providing an estimate of the risk in accepting the answer.

    1. What do we mean when we say that two variables have a strong positive (or negative) linear correlation? What would a scatter diagram for these variables look like? Is it possible that two variables could be strongly related somehow but have a low linear correlation? Explain and draw a scatter diagram to demonstrate your point.

    2. What do we mean by the least-squares criterion? Give a very general description of how the least-squares criterion is involved in the construction of the least-squares line. Why do we say the least-squares line is the “best-fitting” line for the data set?

    3. In this chapter [9], we discussed three measures for the “goodness of fit” of the least-squares line for given data. These measures were standard error of estimate, correlation coefficient, and coefficient of determination. Discuss the ways in which these measurements are different and the ways in which they are similar to each other. Be sure to include a discussion of explained variation, unexplained variation, and total variation in your answer. Draw a sketch and include appropriate formulas.

    4. Look at the formula for confidence bounds for least-squares predictions. Which of the following conditions do you think will result in a shorter confidence interval for a prediction?

    a. Larger or smaller values for the standard error of estimate

    b. Larger or smaller number of data pairs

    c. A value of x near x¯ or a value of x far away from 𝑥𝑥¯

    5. Why would a shorter confidence interval for a prediction be more desirable than a longer interval?

    CJUS 745

    Page 2 of 2

    For many applications in statistics, more data leads to more accurate results. In multiple regression, we have more variables (and data) than we have in most simple regression problems. Why will this usually lead to more accurate predictions? Will additional variables always lead to more accurate predictions? Explain your answer. Discuss the coefficient of multiple determination and its meaning in the context of multiple regression. How do we know if an explanatory variable has a statistically significant influence on the response variable? What do we mean by a regression model?

    6. Use the Internet or go to the library and find a magazine or journal article in your field of major interest to which the content of this chapter could be applied. List the variables used, method of data collection, and general type of information and conclusions drawn.

    ## General Instructions

    As doctoral students, your assignments are expected to follow the principles of high-quality scientific standards and promote knowledge and understanding in the field of criminal justice. You should apply a rigorous and critical assessment of a body of theory and empirical research, articulating what is known about the phenomenon and ways to advance research about the topic under review. Research syntheses should identify significant variables, a systematic and reproducible search strategy, and a clear framework for studies included in the larger analysis.

    Assignments may be written in first person (“I”).

    All assignments should be clearly and concisely written, with technical material set off. Please do not use jargon, slang, idioms, colloquialisms, or bureaucratese. Use acronyms sparingly and spell them out the first time you use them. Please do not construct acronyms from phrases you repeat frequently in the text.

    ## Structure of Assignment Paper

    For purposes of this assignment, there is no layout structure required as far as the setup of this paper, with one exception. I would appreciate it if you used separate headers for question 1 and question 2. Sub-headers are also allowed but not required. Questions should strive to be no less than 250 words each with no maximum limit.

    I expect all papers to be in the latest APA edition, properly cited, and all tables attached.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

    **## CorrelationandRegressionAssignment.docx**

    ## Module 7: Correlation and Regression Assignment

    Questions are taken directly from Brase, Brase, Dolor, and Seibert Chapter 9, pages 541. In case an eBook page number differs, the questions are listed below:

    The most important questions in life usually cannot be answered with absolute certainty. Many important questions are answered by giving an estimate and a measure of confidence in the estimate. This was the focus of Chapter 7. However, sometimes important questions must be answered in a more straightforward manner by a simple yes or no. Hypothesis testing is the statistical process of answering questions with a straightforward yes or no and providing an estimate of the risk in accepting the answer.

    1. What do we mean when we say that two variables have a strong positive (or negative) linear correlation? What would a scatter diagram for these variables look like? Is it possible that two variables could be strongly related somehow but have a low linear correlation? Explain and draw a scatter diagram to demonstrate your point.

    2. What do we mean by the least-squares criterion? Give a very general description of how the least-squares criterion is involved in the construction of the least-squares line. Why do we say the least-squares line is the “best-fitting” line for the data set?

    3. In this chapter [9], we discussed three measures for the “goodness of fit” of the least-squares line for given data. These measures were standard error of estimate, correlation coefficient, and coefficient of determination. Discuss the ways in which these measurements are different and the ways in which they are similar to each other. Be sure to include a discussion of explained variation, unexplained variation, and total variation in your answer. Draw a sketch and include appropriate formulas.

    4. Look at the formula for confidence bounds for least-squares predictions. Which of the following conditions do you think will result in a shorter confidence interval for a prediction?

    a. Larger or smaller values for the standard error of estimate

    b. Larger or smaller number of data pairs

    c. A value of x near x¯ or a value of x far away from 𝑥𝑥¯

    5. Why would a shorter confidence interval for a prediction be more desirable than a longer interval?

    CJUS 745

    Page 2 of 2

    For many applications in statistics, more data leads to more accurate results. In multiple regression, we have more variables (and data) than we have in most simple regression problems. Why will this usually lead to more accurate predictions? Will additional variables always lead to more accurate predictions? Explain your answer. Discuss the coefficient of multiple determination and its meaning in the context of multiple regression. How do we know if an explanatory variable has a statistically significant influence on the response variable? What do we mean by a regression model?

    6. Use the Internet or go to the library and find a magazine or journal article in your field of major interest to which the content of this chapter could be applied. List the variables used, method of data collection, and general type of information and conclusions drawn.

    ## General Instructions

    As doctoral students, your assignments are expected to follow the principles of high-quality scientific standards and promote knowledge and understanding in the field of criminal justice. You should apply a rigorous and critical assessment of a body of theory and empirical research, articulating what is known about the phenomenon and ways to advance research about the topic under review. Research syntheses should identify significant variables, a systematic and reproducible search strategy, and a clear framework for studies included in the larger analysis.

    Assignments may be written in first person (“I”).

    All assignments should be clearly and concisely written, with technical material set off. Please do not use jargon, slang, idioms, colloquialisms, or bureaucratese. Use acronyms sparingly and spell them out the first time you use them. Please do not construct acronyms from phrases you repeat frequently in the text.

    ## Structure of Assignment Paper

    For purposes of this assignment, there is no layout structure required as far as the setup of this paper, with one exception. I would appreciate it if you used separate headers for question 1 and question 2. Sub-headers are also allowed but not required. Questions should strive to be no less than 250 words each with no maximum limit.

    I expect all papers to be in the latest APA edition, properly cited, and all tables attached.

    Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

  • [Solved] quita annotated bibliography

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    Executive Solution Overview

    ### Purpose The annotated bibliography is designed to help you _gather, evaluate, and organize_ scholarly research that will be used in your final on **Healthcare Access and Inequality in the U.S.: A Sociological Analysis.** This assignment ensures you are working with credible, up-to-date sources i…

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    ### Purpose

    The annotated bibliography is designed to help you _gather, evaluate, and organize_ scholarly research that will be used in your final on **Healthcare Access and Inequality in the U.S.: A Sociological Analysis.**  This assignment ensures you are working with credible, up-to-date  sources in sociology and developing skills in critical analysis and APA  formatting.

    ## Week 5 Annotated Bibliography

    ### Purpose

    The annotated bibliography is designed to help you _gather, evaluate, and organize_ scholarly research that will be used in your final  on **Healthcare Access and Inequality in the U.S.: A Sociological Analysis.**  This assignment ensures you are working with credible, up-to-date  sources in sociology and developing skills in critical analysis and APA  formatting.

    Requirements

    1. **Number of sources:** At least **10 peer-reviewed journal articles** from **sociology journals.**
    2. **Publication date:** Articles must be **no more than 5 years old.**
    3. **Citation style:** Each source must be cited in **APA 7th edition format.**
    4. **Annotation length:** Each annotation should be **150–200 words.**
    5. **Content of annotations:**Each annotation should include the following:

    – **Summary:** Briefly describe the purpose, methods, and findings of the study.
    – **Evaluation:** Assess the credibility, strengths, and weaknesses of the article.
    – **Relevance:** Explain how this source will support your research on social determinants of health.

    – [\
    \
    AccesstoMentalHealthServicesinUnequalProportions1.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/accesstomentalhealthservicesinunequalproportions1-docx "AccesstoMentalHealthServicesinUnequalProportions1.docx")

  • [Solved] Catherine Owens- reflective

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    In-depth study guidance and analytical solution covering Catherine Owens- reflective.

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    Full assignment prompt and step-by-step guidance are included in the downloadable solution file.

  • [Solved] Catherine Owens- Assessement

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    Executive Solution Overview

    In-depth study guidance and analytical solution covering Catherine Owens- Assessement.

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    Full assignment prompt and step-by-step guidance are included in the downloadable solution file.

  • [Solved] Help with assgn due in 48 hours

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    attached **files (3)** – ## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisExampleEssay1.docx – ## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisEssay.docx – GUIDELINES.docx **## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisExampleEssay1.docx** | | | | — | — | | Running head: GUIDED IMAGERY AND PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION | 2 | 12 **Nissan Adv…

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    attached

    **files (3)**

    – ## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisExampleEssay1.docx

    – ## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisEssay.docx

    – GUIDELINES.docx

    **## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisExampleEssay1.docx**

    | | |
    | — | — |
    | Running head: GUIDED IMAGERY AND PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION | 2 |

    12

    **Nissan Advertisements & Gendered Marketing: A Comparative Rhetorical Analysis**

    Josephine Smith

    Department of Nursing, South College

    HUM2001: Critical Thinking

    Professor Jones

    October 10, 2025

    **Nissan Advertisements & Gendered Marketing: A Comparative Rhetorical Analysis**

    Advertisements are designed to do much more than sell a product. Advertisements tell stories, target emotions, and try to shift how people see themselves in relation to what is being sold. Two recent Nissan commercials show how the same product can be presented in completely different ways depending on the audience. One ad features actress Brie Larson and focuses on the emotional excitement of driving, particularly reaching out to female drivers who may have felt excluded from traditional car culture. The second, narrated by a male voice, is aimed at performance-minded drivers who value specs, precision, and control, which is likely a more male-centered demographic. While both ads make deliberate appeals to their audiences’ emotions, they take different rhetorical routes to do so. While both the creators of the Brie Larson Nissan commercial and the male-narrated performance-oriented Nissan ad appropriately appeal to their respective audiences’ emotions, the Larson ad is more likely than the performance-focused ad to succeed in accomplishing the goal of changing their audience’s mind about driving because the speaker presents herself as someone the intended readers will more readily identify with and offers evidence that her audience will find more compelling.

    Brie Larson’s Nissan ad builds ethos and credibility by leaning into her public image as a strong, empowered woman. Larson is known for her role as Captain Marvel, a character associated with independence, confidence, and control, which are all themes that the ad wants to associate with the experience of driving. When she says that “driving used to be an act of freedom, inspiration” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:05), she is not just selling a car. Larson is reinforcing a feeling that many viewers, especially women, may already associate with her. In a space like car advertising, which has long been dominated by male voices and imagery, Larson’s presence immediately feels different and more inclusive to her audience. Her celebrity status gives her ethos, but more importantly, it is her cultural identity as a figure of female empowerment that helps women see her as someone they can trust, making the ad’s message more believable and persuasive.

    The performance-centered ad also builds ethos, but does so by leaning into a more traditional, voice-over male spokesperson that is typical of car advertisements. The speaker is not a recognizable face or public figure but is instead a voice that conveys authority through technical knowledge. He walks the audience through specs like “performance brakes,” “electric-assist power steering” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:22), and suspension and shock absorber specifics, showing that he knows what he is talking about. For a target audience made up of car enthusiasts—people who value engineering, precision, and performance—this kind of credibility matters. It tells the target audience that Nissan knows what makes a car worth driving. However, this kind of ethos can feel limited because the speaker is anonymous and the tone is instructional. The message might come across as cold or inaccessible to anyone outside the performance-focused car world. There is less opportunity for connection or trust for casual drivers who do not relate to technical authority.

    Larson’s ad may not use technical details, but logos is still present, and Larson makes a logical argument that fits her audience’s values through logical progression and connotations. Instead of focusing on how the car performs mechanically, she focuses on how driving used to feel. When she says cars were “our sanctuaries and co-conspirators” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:10), she is tapping into a logical connection many people can make, especially women, between vehicles and personal freedom, safety, and independence. The underlying logic is simple: if driving used to feel exciting and empowering, this car can help you feel that way again. Her audience, one not swayed by specs and horsepower, is likely to make this jump in logic with her because emotional logic is more meaningful to this audience. It encourages them to rethink their relationship to driving in a way that still feels grounded in real experience, not fantasy.

    By contrast, the second ad focuses on a more conventional kind of logos: technical details. Every line is filled with language about the mechanics and engineering of the car. Phrases like “twisty lane of asphalt that begs to be driven” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:20) are paired with visuals of suspension systems, close-ups of tires, and precision driving shots. For car lovers, this approach is logical. It gives them the information they need to make a reasoned choice. The ad clearly speaks the language of drivers who care deeply about how a vehicle handles. But for a broader audience outside of the target audience, this kind of argument can feel too niche or overly specialized. If the viewer is not fluent in automotive specs, the message can feel confusing or irrelevant. The logic holds up, but it is only persuasive if you already care about the things it highlights.

    What really makes Larson’s ad stand out, though, is its emotional appeal. From the very first line of “remember when driving was fun?” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:01), she invites the viewer into a shared feeling of nostalgia. This is not just about selling a car; it is about recapturing a lost sense of joy and freedom. The ad is visually bright, with colorful shots of the car and confident, sweeping camera angles that suggest motion, freedom, and possibility. For women who may not have felt seen by traditional car ads, this message is affirming. The ad makes them feel like they belong in the driver’s seat, not just literally but symbolically. It repositions driving as a personal, even transformative experience, one that is about more than getting from point A to B. This advertisement is a call to reclaim something that many people, especially women, might have forgotten they missed.

    The second, more performance-driven ad, uses emotion, too, but in a different, more intense way. It tries to build excitement through a sense of thrill and control. When the narrator describes a “twisty lane of asphalt that begs to be driven” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:20), the ad invites the viewer to imagine themselves as someone who dominates the road. It is a more aggressive kind of emotional appeal, rooted in power and mastery. For the intended audience, likely male drivers who are passionate about cars, this feeling can be exhilarating. It feeds into the desire to be in control and to experience driving as a kind of personal challenge. However, this emotional appeal is narrowly focused. It does not invite a wide range of viewers into the experience, making the audience too narrow, and by proxy, the advertisement less effective. Instead, it speaks to a specific kind of driver, and anyone outside that category might find the tone too intense or exclusive.

    In the end, both commercials are successful in their own ways, but the Brie Larson ad does a better job of opening the experience of driving to a wider audience and changing how that audience might think about cars. While the performance-centered ad builds authority and appeals to a niche group of car enthusiasts, its appeal feels limited by its technical focus and narrow emotional range. The Larson ad, by contrast, offers a message of inclusion, freedom, and empowerment, backed by a spokesperson that viewers can relate to and trust. Fifty percent of the car driving public is women, while those heavily invested in cars and their specifications make up a much smaller percentage of the general public, so the audience for Larson’s ad is larger from the start, making it have a higher chance of success from the beginning. Larson’s ad is persuasive not because it talks about the car in traditional terms, but because it reframes what driving means. It reminds the audience, especially women, that driving can be exciting again, not just in terms of speed or power, but in terms of identity and emotion. Larson’s use of pathos when discussing driving excitement paired with her credibility as an actress and speaker is what makes it more likely to succeed in shifting how its audience thinks: not just about the car, but about their relationship to the road.

    **References**

    Brie Larson Worldwide. (2021, June 1).
    _Brie Larson presents The New Nissan_ [Video]. YouTube.
    [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=StAPejF7KI8](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=StAPejF7KI8)

    Nissan USA. (2022, August 9).
    _2023 Nissan Z Performance and Handling_[Video]. YouTube.
    [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RqL000AmfE](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RqL000AmfE)

    **## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisEssay.docx**

    Assignment: Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft (due this week, Week 5)

    Using the
    [Guidelines for your Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/pages/guidelines-comparative-rhetorical-analysis-essay-due-week-6) and this week’s lecture, write a full-length first draft of your paper. Do not worry about making sure everything is perfect. This week’s goal is creation, not perfection!

    [https://www.ted.com/talks/tristan_harris_why_ai_is_our_ultimate_test_and_greatest_invitation](https://www.ted.com/talks/tristan_harris_why_ai_is_our_ultimate_test_and_greatest_invitation)

    [https://www.ted.com/talks/yoshua_bengio_the_catastrophic_risks_of_ai_and_a_safer_path?utm_campaign=tedspread&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare](https://www.ted.com/talks/yoshua_bengio_the_catastrophic_risks_of_ai_and_a_safer_path?utm_campaign=tedspread&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare)

    The most important part of this week’s drafting is to create a full-length eight-paragraph essay that follows the provided organizational structure seen below and meets the required 800-1000 word minimum.

    Paragraph 1: Introduction & Thesis

    Paragraph 2: Discussion of Source 1 Ethos

    Paragraph 3: Discussion of Source 2 Ethos

    Paragraph 4: Discussion of Source 1 Logos

    Paragraph 5: Discussion of Source 2 Logos

    Paragraph 6: Discussion of Source 1 Pathos

    Paragraph 7: Discussion of Source 2 Pathos

    Paragraph 8: Conclusion/Synthesis

    Review the
    [Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay guidelines](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/pages/guidelines-comparative-rhetorical-analysis-essay-due-week-6) and Week 5 lecture while drafting for the best experience. The most important part of this week’s draft is the words on the page. Focus on just getting it all down! Next week, we will work to revise, edit, and finalize this draft into our Final Draft, due in Week 6.

    Remember that you also have access to the
    [Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Example Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/files/18655006?wrap=1) [Download Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Example Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/files/18655006/download?download_frd=1) for reference while writing.

    You will notice that this First Draft’s rubric is based on completion. This first draft is worth 75 points. These points are awarded for your completion of a full eight paragraph APA-formatted essay draft that meets the 800 to 1000-word assignment minimum. As long as you complete the draft fully, with an attempt at APA formatting, you will be awarded 75 points. This week is all about creating without pressure, so be sure not to miss out on these easy 75 points!

    You will receive feedback from your professor on this first draft to guide you during revision next week.

    Rubric

    **Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft**

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft |
    | **Criteria** | **Ratings** | **Pts** |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at Introduction & Conclusion | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains an introduction and thesis statement, as well as a conclusion, even if these elements of the paper are not yet fully developed.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft is missing both the introduction and thesis statement or the conclusion or major portions of the required material. | 10 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, ethos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both ethos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the ethos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, logos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both logos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the logos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, pathos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both pathos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the pathos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeDraft shows evidence of attempt at APA formatting | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** Student draft shows attempt at all elements of APA style listed below: a title page, essay body formatting, in-text citations, and a references page. Attempts at these elements may be imperfect, but they exist in the draft.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** Student draft may be missing an attempt at one or more of the elements of APA style listed below: a title page, essay body formatting, in-text citations, and a references page. | 10 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeLength Requirement | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** Draft meets the requirement of 800-1000 words, not including title page and/or references page.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** Draft does not meet the 800 word minimum, but is more than 600 words. | 10 pts |

    Total Points: 75

    **GUIDELINES.docx**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/guidelines-docx-10571321)

    **GUIDELINES.docx**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/guidelines-docx-10571321)

    **## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisExampleEssay1.docx**

    | | |
    | — | — |
    | Running head: GUIDED IMAGERY AND PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION | 2 |

    12

    **Nissan Advertisements & Gendered Marketing: A Comparative Rhetorical Analysis**

    Josephine Smith

    Department of Nursing, South College

    HUM2001: Critical Thinking

    Professor Jones

    October 10, 2025

    **Nissan Advertisements & Gendered Marketing: A Comparative Rhetorical Analysis**

    Advertisements are designed to do much more than sell a product. Advertisements tell stories, target emotions, and try to shift how people see themselves in relation to what is being sold. Two recent Nissan commercials show how the same product can be presented in completely different ways depending on the audience. One ad features actress Brie Larson and focuses on the emotional excitement of driving, particularly reaching out to female drivers who may have felt excluded from traditional car culture. The second, narrated by a male voice, is aimed at performance-minded drivers who value specs, precision, and control, which is likely a more male-centered demographic. While both ads make deliberate appeals to their audiences’ emotions, they take different rhetorical routes to do so. While both the creators of the Brie Larson Nissan commercial and the male-narrated performance-oriented Nissan ad appropriately appeal to their respective audiences’ emotions, the Larson ad is more likely than the performance-focused ad to succeed in accomplishing the goal of changing their audience’s mind about driving because the speaker presents herself as someone the intended readers will more readily identify with and offers evidence that her audience will find more compelling.

    Brie Larson’s Nissan ad builds ethos and credibility by leaning into her public image as a strong, empowered woman. Larson is known for her role as Captain Marvel, a character associated with independence, confidence, and control, which are all themes that the ad wants to associate with the experience of driving. When she says that “driving used to be an act of freedom, inspiration” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:05), she is not just selling a car. Larson is reinforcing a feeling that many viewers, especially women, may already associate with her. In a space like car advertising, which has long been dominated by male voices and imagery, Larson’s presence immediately feels different and more inclusive to her audience. Her celebrity status gives her ethos, but more importantly, it is her cultural identity as a figure of female empowerment that helps women see her as someone they can trust, making the ad’s message more believable and persuasive.

    The performance-centered ad also builds ethos, but does so by leaning into a more traditional, voice-over male spokesperson that is typical of car advertisements. The speaker is not a recognizable face or public figure but is instead a voice that conveys authority through technical knowledge. He walks the audience through specs like “performance brakes,” “electric-assist power steering” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:22), and suspension and shock absorber specifics, showing that he knows what he is talking about. For a target audience made up of car enthusiasts—people who value engineering, precision, and performance—this kind of credibility matters. It tells the target audience that Nissan knows what makes a car worth driving. However, this kind of ethos can feel limited because the speaker is anonymous and the tone is instructional. The message might come across as cold or inaccessible to anyone outside the performance-focused car world. There is less opportunity for connection or trust for casual drivers who do not relate to technical authority.

    Larson’s ad may not use technical details, but logos is still present, and Larson makes a logical argument that fits her audience’s values through logical progression and connotations. Instead of focusing on how the car performs mechanically, she focuses on how driving used to feel. When she says cars were “our sanctuaries and co-conspirators” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:10), she is tapping into a logical connection many people can make, especially women, between vehicles and personal freedom, safety, and independence. The underlying logic is simple: if driving used to feel exciting and empowering, this car can help you feel that way again. Her audience, one not swayed by specs and horsepower, is likely to make this jump in logic with her because emotional logic is more meaningful to this audience. It encourages them to rethink their relationship to driving in a way that still feels grounded in real experience, not fantasy.

    By contrast, the second ad focuses on a more conventional kind of logos: technical details. Every line is filled with language about the mechanics and engineering of the car. Phrases like “twisty lane of asphalt that begs to be driven” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:20) are paired with visuals of suspension systems, close-ups of tires, and precision driving shots. For car lovers, this approach is logical. It gives them the information they need to make a reasoned choice. The ad clearly speaks the language of drivers who care deeply about how a vehicle handles. But for a broader audience outside of the target audience, this kind of argument can feel too niche or overly specialized. If the viewer is not fluent in automotive specs, the message can feel confusing or irrelevant. The logic holds up, but it is only persuasive if you already care about the things it highlights.

    What really makes Larson’s ad stand out, though, is its emotional appeal. From the very first line of “remember when driving was fun?” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:01), she invites the viewer into a shared feeling of nostalgia. This is not just about selling a car; it is about recapturing a lost sense of joy and freedom. The ad is visually bright, with colorful shots of the car and confident, sweeping camera angles that suggest motion, freedom, and possibility. For women who may not have felt seen by traditional car ads, this message is affirming. The ad makes them feel like they belong in the driver’s seat, not just literally but symbolically. It repositions driving as a personal, even transformative experience, one that is about more than getting from point A to B. This advertisement is a call to reclaim something that many people, especially women, might have forgotten they missed.

    The second, more performance-driven ad, uses emotion, too, but in a different, more intense way. It tries to build excitement through a sense of thrill and control. When the narrator describes a “twisty lane of asphalt that begs to be driven” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:20), the ad invites the viewer to imagine themselves as someone who dominates the road. It is a more aggressive kind of emotional appeal, rooted in power and mastery. For the intended audience, likely male drivers who are passionate about cars, this feeling can be exhilarating. It feeds into the desire to be in control and to experience driving as a kind of personal challenge. However, this emotional appeal is narrowly focused. It does not invite a wide range of viewers into the experience, making the audience too narrow, and by proxy, the advertisement less effective. Instead, it speaks to a specific kind of driver, and anyone outside that category might find the tone too intense or exclusive.

    In the end, both commercials are successful in their own ways, but the Brie Larson ad does a better job of opening the experience of driving to a wider audience and changing how that audience might think about cars. While the performance-centered ad builds authority and appeals to a niche group of car enthusiasts, its appeal feels limited by its technical focus and narrow emotional range. The Larson ad, by contrast, offers a message of inclusion, freedom, and empowerment, backed by a spokesperson that viewers can relate to and trust. Fifty percent of the car driving public is women, while those heavily invested in cars and their specifications make up a much smaller percentage of the general public, so the audience for Larson’s ad is larger from the start, making it have a higher chance of success from the beginning. Larson’s ad is persuasive not because it talks about the car in traditional terms, but because it reframes what driving means. It reminds the audience, especially women, that driving can be exciting again, not just in terms of speed or power, but in terms of identity and emotion. Larson’s use of pathos when discussing driving excitement paired with her credibility as an actress and speaker is what makes it more likely to succeed in shifting how its audience thinks: not just about the car, but about their relationship to the road.

    **References**

    Brie Larson Worldwide. (2021, June 1).
    _Brie Larson presents The New Nissan_ [Video]. YouTube.
    [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=StAPejF7KI8](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=StAPejF7KI8)

    Nissan USA. (2022, August 9).
    _2023 Nissan Z Performance and Handling_[Video]. YouTube.
    [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RqL000AmfE](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RqL000AmfE)

    **## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisEssay.docx**

    Assignment: Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft (due this week, Week 5)

    Using the
    [Guidelines for your Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/pages/guidelines-comparative-rhetorical-analysis-essay-due-week-6) and this week’s lecture, write a full-length first draft of your paper. Do not worry about making sure everything is perfect. This week’s goal is creation, not perfection!

    [https://www.ted.com/talks/tristan_harris_why_ai_is_our_ultimate_test_and_greatest_invitation](https://www.ted.com/talks/tristan_harris_why_ai_is_our_ultimate_test_and_greatest_invitation)

    [https://www.ted.com/talks/yoshua_bengio_the_catastrophic_risks_of_ai_and_a_safer_path?utm_campaign=tedspread&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare](https://www.ted.com/talks/yoshua_bengio_the_catastrophic_risks_of_ai_and_a_safer_path?utm_campaign=tedspread&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare)

    The most important part of this week’s drafting is to create a full-length eight-paragraph essay that follows the provided organizational structure seen below and meets the required 800-1000 word minimum.

    Paragraph 1: Introduction & Thesis

    Paragraph 2: Discussion of Source 1 Ethos

    Paragraph 3: Discussion of Source 2 Ethos

    Paragraph 4: Discussion of Source 1 Logos

    Paragraph 5: Discussion of Source 2 Logos

    Paragraph 6: Discussion of Source 1 Pathos

    Paragraph 7: Discussion of Source 2 Pathos

    Paragraph 8: Conclusion/Synthesis

    Review the
    [Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay guidelines](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/pages/guidelines-comparative-rhetorical-analysis-essay-due-week-6) and Week 5 lecture while drafting for the best experience. The most important part of this week’s draft is the words on the page. Focus on just getting it all down! Next week, we will work to revise, edit, and finalize this draft into our Final Draft, due in Week 6.

    Remember that you also have access to the
    [Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Example Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/files/18655006?wrap=1) [Download Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Example Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/files/18655006/download?download_frd=1) for reference while writing.

    You will notice that this First Draft’s rubric is based on completion. This first draft is worth 75 points. These points are awarded for your completion of a full eight paragraph APA-formatted essay draft that meets the 800 to 1000-word assignment minimum. As long as you complete the draft fully, with an attempt at APA formatting, you will be awarded 75 points. This week is all about creating without pressure, so be sure not to miss out on these easy 75 points!

    You will receive feedback from your professor on this first draft to guide you during revision next week.

    Rubric

    **Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft**

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft |
    | **Criteria** | **Ratings** | **Pts** |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at Introduction & Conclusion | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains an introduction and thesis statement, as well as a conclusion, even if these elements of the paper are not yet fully developed.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft is missing both the introduction and thesis statement or the conclusion or major portions of the required material. | 10 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, ethos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both ethos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the ethos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, logos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both logos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the logos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, pathos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both pathos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the pathos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeDraft shows evidence of attempt at APA formatting | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** Student draft shows attempt at all elements of APA style listed below: a title page, essay body formatting, in-text citations, and a references page. Attempts at these elements may be imperfect, but they exist in the draft.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** Student draft may be missing an attempt at one or more of the elements of APA style listed below: a title page, essay body formatting, in-text citations, and a references page. | 10 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeLength Requirement | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** Draft meets the requirement of 800-1000 words, not including title page and/or references page.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** Draft does not meet the 800 word minimum, but is more than 600 words. | 10 pts |

    Total Points: 75

    **GUIDELINES.docx**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/guidelines-docx-10571321)

    **## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisExampleEssay1.docx**

    | | |
    | — | — |
    | Running head: GUIDED IMAGERY AND PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION | 2 |

    12

    **Nissan Advertisements & Gendered Marketing: A Comparative Rhetorical Analysis**

    Josephine Smith

    Department of Nursing, South College

    HUM2001: Critical Thinking

    Professor Jones

    October 10, 2025

    **Nissan Advertisements & Gendered Marketing: A Comparative Rhetorical Analysis**

    Advertisements are designed to do much more than sell a product. Advertisements tell stories, target emotions, and try to shift how people see themselves in relation to what is being sold. Two recent Nissan commercials show how the same product can be presented in completely different ways depending on the audience. One ad features actress Brie Larson and focuses on the emotional excitement of driving, particularly reaching out to female drivers who may have felt excluded from traditional car culture. The second, narrated by a male voice, is aimed at performance-minded drivers who value specs, precision, and control, which is likely a more male-centered demographic. While both ads make deliberate appeals to their audiences’ emotions, they take different rhetorical routes to do so. While both the creators of the Brie Larson Nissan commercial and the male-narrated performance-oriented Nissan ad appropriately appeal to their respective audiences’ emotions, the Larson ad is more likely than the performance-focused ad to succeed in accomplishing the goal of changing their audience’s mind about driving because the speaker presents herself as someone the intended readers will more readily identify with and offers evidence that her audience will find more compelling.

    Brie Larson’s Nissan ad builds ethos and credibility by leaning into her public image as a strong, empowered woman. Larson is known for her role as Captain Marvel, a character associated with independence, confidence, and control, which are all themes that the ad wants to associate with the experience of driving. When she says that “driving used to be an act of freedom, inspiration” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:05), she is not just selling a car. Larson is reinforcing a feeling that many viewers, especially women, may already associate with her. In a space like car advertising, which has long been dominated by male voices and imagery, Larson’s presence immediately feels different and more inclusive to her audience. Her celebrity status gives her ethos, but more importantly, it is her cultural identity as a figure of female empowerment that helps women see her as someone they can trust, making the ad’s message more believable and persuasive.

    The performance-centered ad also builds ethos, but does so by leaning into a more traditional, voice-over male spokesperson that is typical of car advertisements. The speaker is not a recognizable face or public figure but is instead a voice that conveys authority through technical knowledge. He walks the audience through specs like “performance brakes,” “electric-assist power steering” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:22), and suspension and shock absorber specifics, showing that he knows what he is talking about. For a target audience made up of car enthusiasts—people who value engineering, precision, and performance—this kind of credibility matters. It tells the target audience that Nissan knows what makes a car worth driving. However, this kind of ethos can feel limited because the speaker is anonymous and the tone is instructional. The message might come across as cold or inaccessible to anyone outside the performance-focused car world. There is less opportunity for connection or trust for casual drivers who do not relate to technical authority.

    Larson’s ad may not use technical details, but logos is still present, and Larson makes a logical argument that fits her audience’s values through logical progression and connotations. Instead of focusing on how the car performs mechanically, she focuses on how driving used to feel. When she says cars were “our sanctuaries and co-conspirators” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:10), she is tapping into a logical connection many people can make, especially women, between vehicles and personal freedom, safety, and independence. The underlying logic is simple: if driving used to feel exciting and empowering, this car can help you feel that way again. Her audience, one not swayed by specs and horsepower, is likely to make this jump in logic with her because emotional logic is more meaningful to this audience. It encourages them to rethink their relationship to driving in a way that still feels grounded in real experience, not fantasy.

    By contrast, the second ad focuses on a more conventional kind of logos: technical details. Every line is filled with language about the mechanics and engineering of the car. Phrases like “twisty lane of asphalt that begs to be driven” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:20) are paired with visuals of suspension systems, close-ups of tires, and precision driving shots. For car lovers, this approach is logical. It gives them the information they need to make a reasoned choice. The ad clearly speaks the language of drivers who care deeply about how a vehicle handles. But for a broader audience outside of the target audience, this kind of argument can feel too niche or overly specialized. If the viewer is not fluent in automotive specs, the message can feel confusing or irrelevant. The logic holds up, but it is only persuasive if you already care about the things it highlights.

    What really makes Larson’s ad stand out, though, is its emotional appeal. From the very first line of “remember when driving was fun?” (Brie Larson, 2021, 0:01), she invites the viewer into a shared feeling of nostalgia. This is not just about selling a car; it is about recapturing a lost sense of joy and freedom. The ad is visually bright, with colorful shots of the car and confident, sweeping camera angles that suggest motion, freedom, and possibility. For women who may not have felt seen by traditional car ads, this message is affirming. The ad makes them feel like they belong in the driver’s seat, not just literally but symbolically. It repositions driving as a personal, even transformative experience, one that is about more than getting from point A to B. This advertisement is a call to reclaim something that many people, especially women, might have forgotten they missed.

    The second, more performance-driven ad, uses emotion, too, but in a different, more intense way. It tries to build excitement through a sense of thrill and control. When the narrator describes a “twisty lane of asphalt that begs to be driven” (Nissan USA, 2022, 0:20), the ad invites the viewer to imagine themselves as someone who dominates the road. It is a more aggressive kind of emotional appeal, rooted in power and mastery. For the intended audience, likely male drivers who are passionate about cars, this feeling can be exhilarating. It feeds into the desire to be in control and to experience driving as a kind of personal challenge. However, this emotional appeal is narrowly focused. It does not invite a wide range of viewers into the experience, making the audience too narrow, and by proxy, the advertisement less effective. Instead, it speaks to a specific kind of driver, and anyone outside that category might find the tone too intense or exclusive.

    In the end, both commercials are successful in their own ways, but the Brie Larson ad does a better job of opening the experience of driving to a wider audience and changing how that audience might think about cars. While the performance-centered ad builds authority and appeals to a niche group of car enthusiasts, its appeal feels limited by its technical focus and narrow emotional range. The Larson ad, by contrast, offers a message of inclusion, freedom, and empowerment, backed by a spokesperson that viewers can relate to and trust. Fifty percent of the car driving public is women, while those heavily invested in cars and their specifications make up a much smaller percentage of the general public, so the audience for Larson’s ad is larger from the start, making it have a higher chance of success from the beginning. Larson’s ad is persuasive not because it talks about the car in traditional terms, but because it reframes what driving means. It reminds the audience, especially women, that driving can be exciting again, not just in terms of speed or power, but in terms of identity and emotion. Larson’s use of pathos when discussing driving excitement paired with her credibility as an actress and speaker is what makes it more likely to succeed in shifting how its audience thinks: not just about the car, but about their relationship to the road.

    **References**

    Brie Larson Worldwide. (2021, June 1).
    _Brie Larson presents The New Nissan_ [Video]. YouTube.
    [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=StAPejF7KI8](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=StAPejF7KI8)

    Nissan USA. (2022, August 9).
    _2023 Nissan Z Performance and Handling_[Video]. YouTube.
    [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RqL000AmfE](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RqL000AmfE)

    **## ComparativeRhetoricalAnalysisEssay.docx**

    Assignment: Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft (due this week, Week 5)

    Using the
    [Guidelines for your Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/pages/guidelines-comparative-rhetorical-analysis-essay-due-week-6) and this week’s lecture, write a full-length first draft of your paper. Do not worry about making sure everything is perfect. This week’s goal is creation, not perfection!

    [https://www.ted.com/talks/tristan_harris_why_ai_is_our_ultimate_test_and_greatest_invitation](https://www.ted.com/talks/tristan_harris_why_ai_is_our_ultimate_test_and_greatest_invitation)

    [https://www.ted.com/talks/yoshua_bengio_the_catastrophic_risks_of_ai_and_a_safer_path?utm_campaign=tedspread&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare](https://www.ted.com/talks/yoshua_bengio_the_catastrophic_risks_of_ai_and_a_safer_path?utm_campaign=tedspread&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare)

    The most important part of this week’s drafting is to create a full-length eight-paragraph essay that follows the provided organizational structure seen below and meets the required 800-1000 word minimum.

    Paragraph 1: Introduction & Thesis

    Paragraph 2: Discussion of Source 1 Ethos

    Paragraph 3: Discussion of Source 2 Ethos

    Paragraph 4: Discussion of Source 1 Logos

    Paragraph 5: Discussion of Source 2 Logos

    Paragraph 6: Discussion of Source 1 Pathos

    Paragraph 7: Discussion of Source 2 Pathos

    Paragraph 8: Conclusion/Synthesis

    Review the
    [Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay guidelines](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/pages/guidelines-comparative-rhetorical-analysis-essay-due-week-6) and Week 5 lecture while drafting for the best experience. The most important part of this week’s draft is the words on the page. Focus on just getting it all down! Next week, we will work to revise, edit, and finalize this draft into our Final Draft, due in Week 6.

    Remember that you also have access to the
    [Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Example Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/files/18655006?wrap=1) [Download Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Example Essay](https://canvas.south.edu/courses/75181/files/18655006/download?download_frd=1) for reference while writing.

    You will notice that this First Draft’s rubric is based on completion. This first draft is worth 75 points. These points are awarded for your completion of a full eight paragraph APA-formatted essay draft that meets the 800 to 1000-word assignment minimum. As long as you complete the draft fully, with an attempt at APA formatting, you will be awarded 75 points. This week is all about creating without pressure, so be sure not to miss out on these easy 75 points!

    You will receive feedback from your professor on this first draft to guide you during revision next week.

    Rubric

    **Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft**

    | | | |
    | — | — | — |
    | Comparative Rhetorical Analysis Essay First Draft |
    | **Criteria** | **Ratings** | **Pts** |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at Introduction & Conclusion | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains an introduction and thesis statement, as well as a conclusion, even if these elements of the paper are not yet fully developed.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft is missing both the introduction and thesis statement or the conclusion or major portions of the required material. | 10 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, ethos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both ethos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the ethos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, logos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both logos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the logos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeAttempt at complete, pathos paragraphs | **15 to >10.0 ptsAttempt Made** First draft contains a full attempt at both pathos paragraphs. These paragraphs include attempts at topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences.<br> <br>**10 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** First draft contains an attempt at one or both of the pathos paragraphs. These may be missing necessary information, such as topic sentences, supporting evidence, and tying the information presented in the paragraphs to the texts’ audiences. | 15 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeDraft shows evidence of attempt at APA formatting | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** Student draft shows attempt at all elements of APA style listed below: a title page, essay body formatting, in-text citations, and a references page. Attempts at these elements may be imperfect, but they exist in the draft.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** Student draft may be missing an attempt at one or more of the elements of APA style listed below: a title page, essay body formatting, in-text citations, and a references page. | 10 pts |
    | This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeLength Requirement | **10 to >5.0 ptsAttempt Made** Draft meets the requirement of 800-1000 words, not including title page and/or references page.<br> <br>**5 to >0 ptsAttempt Missing or Incomplete** Draft does not meet the 800 word minimum, but is more than 600 words. | 10 pts |

    Total Points: 75

    **GUIDELINES.docx**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/guidelines-docx-10571321)

  • [Solved] w2d2

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    During and after a crisis, educational institutions must have effective systems of communication with all stakeholders, including students, staff, families, and the community. These post-crisis communications should inform the staff and public as soon as possible of the extent of the loss or damage …

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    During and after a crisis, educational institutions must have effective systems of communication with all stakeholders, including students, staff, families, and the community. These post-crisis communications should inform the staff and public as soon as possible of the extent of the loss or damage caused by the crisis and a short or long-term recovery plan to mitigate the damage or loss. One way this can be achieved effectively is by using social media.

    Research a school or district near you. Find a social media post regarding a crisis. This may include environmental or weather-related crises, safety breaches, unforeseen circumstances, tragic loss, and/or damage of property or human capital.

    Describe the crisis. Does the social media post effectively explain the extent of the loss or damage and provide a recovery plan? Why or why not?

  • [Solved] 2D1

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    As educators, we must strive to be proactive in recognizing behaviors that might suggest a student poses a threat to the safety of other students. What are some concerning behaviors an educator should look for in students and how can these behaviors be recognized? What steps can a teacher/school tak…

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    As educators, we must strive to be proactive in recognizing behaviors that might suggest a student poses a threat to the safety of other students.

    What are some concerning behaviors an educator should look for in students and how can these behaviors be recognized? What steps can a teacher/school take to address these behaviors without unduly violating the student’s Constitutional rights? Could a teacher/school be held liable for negligence if they suspect a potential danger and take no action? Explain.

    – [\
    \
    Treatassessmentasaschoolviolenceprevention.pdf](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/treatassessmentasaschoolviolenceprevention-pdf "Treatassessmentasaschoolviolenceprevention.pdf")
    – [\
    \
    goodrum-et-al-2022-learning-from-error-in-violence-prevention-a-school-shooting-as-an-organizational-accident.pdf](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/goodrum-et-al-2022-learning-from-error-in-violence-prevention-a-school-shooting-as-an-organizational-accident-pdf "goodrum-et-al-2022-learning-from-error-in-violence-prevention-a-school-shooting-as-an-organizational-accident.pdf")

  • [Solved] 2

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    Apply the steps of the scientific method to an everyday problem. With your example, note which step of the scientific method it applies to. Your initial post should be at least 200 words in length.

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Apply the steps of the scientific method to an everyday problem. With your example, note which step of the scientific method it applies to.

    Your initial post should be at least 200 words in length.

  • [Solved] Chapter 2

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    **files (1)** – ## Chapter2.pdf **## Chapter2.pdf** Writing of Chapter 2 You will provide the following areas as part of your Literature Review: Theoretical/Conceptual Framework Synthesis of Literature Summary The Literature Review must include the following: A clear discussion of the frameworks you…

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    **files (1)**

    – ## Chapter2.pdf

    **## Chapter2.pdf**

    Writing of Chapter 2
    You will provide the following areas as part of your Literature Review:
    Theoretical/Conceptual Framework
    Synthesis of Literature
    Summary
    The Literature Review must include the following:
    A clear discussion of the frameworks you’ve selected to guide your study
    A cohesive narrative of the literature you’ve found related to your topic
    A synthesis of the literature that creates a strong connection between the existing knowledge
    found in the professional literature and the proposed study

    Document Type/Template
    The required minimum length for this chapter is 30 pages.
    This submission must be in the capstone template.
    There should be at least 50 references included in this chapter.

    **## Chapter2.pdf**

    Writing of Chapter 2
    You will provide the following areas as part of your Literature Review:
    Theoretical/Conceptual Framework
    Synthesis of Literature
    Summary
    The Literature Review must include the following:
    A clear discussion of the frameworks you’ve selected to guide your study
    A cohesive narrative of the literature you’ve found related to your topic
    A synthesis of the literature that creates a strong connection between the existing knowledge
    found in the professional literature and the proposed study

    Document Type/Template
    The required minimum length for this chapter is 30 pages.
    This submission must be in the capstone template.
    There should be at least 50 references included in this chapter.