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    – ## ClassroomManagementTopicPapers.pdf **## ClassroomManagementTopicPapers.pdf** Classroom Management Topic Papers: (50 possible points each) (Course objective(s) – 1, 4; INTASC Standard(s) -1,9) Topic – Social Skills – Research the topic using at least five sources. Synthesize the literature found…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    – ## ClassroomManagementTopicPapers.pdf

    **## ClassroomManagementTopicPapers.pdf**

    Classroom Management Topic Papers: (50 possible points each) (Course objective(s) –
    1, 4; INTASC Standard(s) -1,9)

    Topic – Social Skills – Research the topic using at least five sources. Synthesize the
    literature found into a minimum three-page paper. Critically examine the topic and
    provide facts about the topic as well as tips for teachers.

    You must follow the APA format in your paper. You must use a citation in the body of
    the paper each time you use information from a source. If you are quoting directly,
    your citation also needs the page number of the quote. You must have a reference for
    each source at the end of the paper.

    • Create and modify environments and experiences to meet the individual needs
    of all children, including children with disabilities, developmental delays, and
    special abilities.

    • Demonstrate an understanding of the influence of schedules, routines, and
    transitions on children and use these experiences to promote children's
    development and learning.

    • Recognize and apply learning theory to instructional management.

    • Chapter 5: Instructional Management – Supporting Learning

    After Reading This Chapter, Students Will Be Able To:

    1. Students will be able to explain the principles of constructivism and how they
    can be applied to create a collaborative and student-centered classroom
    management approach.

    2. Students will be able to identify and explain evidence-based strategies for
    effective lesson presentation, including structured instruction, active
    engagement, and differentiation.

    1. Students will be able to identify key instructional management strategies that
    prevent learning loss, such as securing students' attention, giving clear
    directions, and establishing effective routines to maintain lesson flow.

    As you read, consider the following questions:

    1. How do the key principles of Piaget, Dewey, and Vygotsky's theories contribute
    to the constructivist approach to learning, and how can teachers apply these
    principles in management?

    2. In what ways can technology, as discussed by Howard et al. (2021) and Kang
    and Song (2020), be used to enhance lesson delivery and support differentiated
    instruction for diverse learners?

    3. How can teachers get and direct student’s attention to the lesson content?

    4. How can teachers redirect students’ attention when it strays from the content?

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    CATEGORY

    Introducing the idea:
    Topic, problem, &
    purpose

    The topic is clearly
    introduced (broad to
    narrow), leading to the
    specific issue. The issue is

    The topic is not
    thoroughly
    introduced or starts
    too narrow. The issue

    The topic is broadly
    presented but not
    made clear (no
    narrowing). The

    The topic is not defined. The
    problem is not clearly
    articulated or is not feasible.
    Purpose statement is

    [mailto:zhightower@augusta.edu](mailto:zhightower@augusta.edu)

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    specific, researchable, and
    relevant. The section
    concludes with a clear
    purpose
    statement. Appropriate
    support is provided for the
    author’s argument.

    is stated but is not
    clear, not easily
    researchable, and
    not supported by
    sources. The
    purpose statement is
    present but may not
    be specific enough
    or clear. Support for
    the argument is
    present but may not
    be sufficient. T

    issue is not clearly
    articulated, easily
    researchable, or
    sufficiently
    supported. The
    purpose statement
    is not clearly
    presented and does
    not make sense.
    Minimal support is
    presented, if any.

    missing or not clear.
    Minimal support is
    presented if any.

    Coverage of content The literature review
    provides the reader with
    literature that supports the
    topic. The researcher
    includes the literature's
    relevance to the topic.
    Themes are identified and
    explained fully across
    sources.

    The literature review
    provides the reader
    with literature that
    supports the topic.
    The researcher
    includes the
    literature's relevance
    to the topic. Themes
    are identified and
    explained across
    sources.

    The literature
    review does not
    make clear
    connections to the
    topic. Some
    themes are
    identified. The
    researcher does not
    clearly convey how
    the literature is
    relevant to the
    topic.

    The literature review is weak
    and does not support the
    topic. Themes are not
    identified. The researcher
    does not convey how the
    topic is relevant to the
    literature.

    **## ClassroomManagementTopicPapers.pdf**

    Classroom Management Topic Papers: (50 possible points each) (Course objective(s) –
    1, 4; INTASC Standard(s) -1,9)

    Topic – Social Skills – Research the topic using at least five sources. Synthesize the
    literature found into a minimum three-page paper. Critically examine the topic and
    provide facts about the topic as well as tips for teachers.

    You must follow the APA format in your paper. You must use a citation in the body of
    the paper each time you use information from a source. If you are quoting directly,
    your citation also needs the page number of the quote. You must have a reference for
    each source at the end of the paper.

    • Create and modify environments and experiences to meet the individual needs
    of all children, including children with disabilities, developmental delays, and
    special abilities.

    • Demonstrate an understanding of the influence of schedules, routines, and
    transitions on children and use these experiences to promote children's
    development and learning.

    • Recognize and apply learning theory to instructional management.

    • Chapter 5: Instructional Management – Supporting Learning

    After Reading This Chapter, Students Will Be Able To:

    1. Students will be able to explain the principles of constructivism and how they
    can be applied to create a collaborative and student-centered classroom
    management approach.

    2. Students will be able to identify and explain evidence-based strategies for
    effective lesson presentation, including structured instruction, active
    engagement, and differentiation.

    1. Students will be able to identify key instructional management strategies that
    prevent learning loss, such as securing students' attention, giving clear
    directions, and establishing effective routines to maintain lesson flow.

    As you read, consider the following questions:

    1. How do the key principles of Piaget, Dewey, and Vygotsky's theories contribute
    to the constructivist approach to learning, and how can teachers apply these
    principles in management?

    2. In what ways can technology, as discussed by Howard et al. (2021) and Kang
    and Song (2020), be used to enhance lesson delivery and support differentiated
    instruction for diverse learners?

    3. How can teachers get and direct student’s attention to the lesson content?

    4. How can teachers redirect students’ attention when it strays from the content?

    BOOK LOGIN usename: zhightower@augusta.edu password: Kirtavious1$
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    sdata=TOgwJX4Gt5l9zd3xVXC2cKlpTTabI0TJDMDLNtAyaKo%3D&reserved=0

    CATEGORY

    Introducing the idea:
    Topic, problem, &
    purpose

    The topic is clearly
    introduced (broad to
    narrow), leading to the
    specific issue. The issue is

    The topic is not
    thoroughly
    introduced or starts
    too narrow. The issue

    The topic is broadly
    presented but not
    made clear (no
    narrowing). The

    The topic is not defined. The
    problem is not clearly
    articulated or is not feasible.
    Purpose statement is

    [mailto:zhightower@augusta.edu](mailto:zhightower@augusta.edu)

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    [https://nam02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstore.cognella.com%2F&data=05%7C02%7CNPARKS%40augusta.edu%7Cca99494d66b04685fede08ddd8eb5839%7C8783ac6bd05b4292b483e65f1fdfee91%7C0%7C0%7C638905227498101192%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=TOgwJX4Gt5l9zd3xVXC2cKlpTTabI0TJDMDLNtAyaKo%3D&reserved=0](https://nam02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstore.cognella.com%2F&data=05%7C02%7CNPARKS%40augusta.edu%7Cca99494d66b04685fede08ddd8eb5839%7C8783ac6bd05b4292b483e65f1fdfee91%7C0%7C0%7C638905227498101192%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=TOgwJX4Gt5l9zd3xVXC2cKlpTTabI0TJDMDLNtAyaKo%3D&reserved=0)

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    specific, researchable, and
    relevant. The section
    concludes with a clear
    purpose
    statement. Appropriate
    support is provided for the
    author’s argument.

    is stated but is not
    clear, not easily
    researchable, and
    not supported by
    sources. The
    purpose statement is
    present but may not
    be specific enough
    or clear. Support for
    the argument is
    present but may not
    be sufficient. T

    issue is not clearly
    articulated, easily
    researchable, or
    sufficiently
    supported. The
    purpose statement
    is not clearly
    presented and does
    not make sense.
    Minimal support is
    presented, if any.

    missing or not clear.
    Minimal support is
    presented if any.

    Coverage of content The literature review
    provides the reader with
    literature that supports the
    topic. The researcher
    includes the literature's
    relevance to the topic.
    Themes are identified and
    explained fully across
    sources.

    The literature review
    provides the reader
    with literature that
    supports the topic.
    The researcher
    includes the
    literature's relevance
    to the topic. Themes
    are identified and
    explained across
    sources.

    The literature
    review does not
    make clear
    connections to the
    topic. Some
    themes are
    identified. The
    researcher does not
    clearly convey how
    the literature is
    relevant to the
    topic.

    The literature review is weak
    and does not support the
    topic. Themes are not
    identified. The researcher
    does not convey how the
    topic is relevant to the
    literature.

  • [Solved] wayward

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    – ## Pictures.pdf – ## Template.pdf – WindshieldSurveyUpdate2025.pdf **## Pictures.pdf** [removed] **## Template.pdf** Community Health Promotion WEEK 3: Windshield Survey Word Count: Approximately 200 words for the introduction and 150-200 words for the Summary. Word Counts are not absolute. Stay…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    – ## Pictures.pdf

    – ## Template.pdf

    – WindshieldSurveyUpdate2025.pdf

    **## Pictures.pdf**

    [removed]

    **## Template.pdf**

    Community Health Promotion
    WEEK 3: Windshield Survey

    Word Count: Approximately 200 words for the introduction and
    150-200 words for the Summary. Word Counts are not absolute.
    Stay within the range of 10% over/10% under and focus on
    meaningful and relevant writing.

    Point Allotment: 75 Points
    Due Date: Sunday, End of Week 3

    Be sure you carefully read the detailed assignment directions
    for the windshield survey and access the resources in
    learning materials and assignment on BB, week 3.

    Assignment Tips
    View the rubric at the end of the assignment directions in
    Blackboard to see a detailed breakdown of how your work will be
    graded. This is an excellent place to start your preparations for
    this assignment.
    Refer to the rubric frequently to make sure you are meeting the
    grading criteria.
    Use the Template below to complete your assignment.
    Use the resources in the “materials needed” section of the
    assignment directions on blackboard to complete this assignment.
    View the Sample Paper to see how the assignment should look.

    Head over to the course discussion board to ask any questions
    and see what your peers are saying about this assignment.

    Assignment: General Overview
    You will be utilizing the Community Nursing Process Model
    and the Windshield Survey to further assess your community.

    A windshield survey is conducted from a car and provides a visual
    overview of a community. Conditions and trends in the community
    that could affect the health of the population should be noted.
    What did you see, hear, smell as you travelled through the
    community? There should not be any information in this
    section that you did not directly observe, no outside sources.
    You may, however, stop in to speak with a vendor, librarian,
    someone in the parks and recreation office or talk with a resident
    or the community as you travel through. If you do, ensure that you
    cite that interaction as a personal communication per APA.
    Personal communications are not included in the references.

    • Begin with your cover page.
    • Write an Introduction to your community and describe

    the function of the windshield survey.
    • Insert a cited map of your community.
    • Use the Windshield Guide embedded in the template to

    fill in the data required.
    • Insert a minimum of 6 images at the end. Describe

    them. Images need to be cited if you did not take the
    photo.

    • Required citations must be included in the introduction
    or summary and a matching reference should be
    formatted appropriately on the reference page at the
    end of the Week 3 template.

    • Remember to include at least one resource from this
    week’s learning in your introduction or summary.

    ****Please delete the instructions and replace all items in red
    (there for guidance) before you submit your work

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    1

    Windshield Survey (name of community)

    Windshield Survey (name of community)

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    2

    Insert map here.

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    3

    Category Description Observations

    Housing
    What is the age and condition of housing in the
    neighborhoods you’re surveying? Are houses
    and apartment buildings kept up, or are they
    run-down and in need of repair? Are yards neat
    or overgrown?

    Public Spaces
    Are there public spaces where people can
    gather? Are they well kept up? Do they have
    seating areas, trees and plants, attractive
    design, cafes or food vendors, or other features
    meant to encourage people to use the space? Is
    there diversity in those using the space?

    Parks and Recreational Areas
    Do you see play and athletic areas for children
    and adults? Do they appear safe and
    maintained? Do you see a Community Center?
    Who do you see using these facilities.

    Culture and Entertainment
    Do you see museums, libraries, theaters,
    restaurants, clubs, sports stadiums, historic
    sites, etc.? Are they accessible to all parts of the
    community (reachable by public
    transportation)? Do the venues and activities
    reflect the culture of the community? How is
    the culture reflected in what you see.

    Streetscape
    The streetscape is the environment created by
    streets and the sidewalks, buildings, trees, etc.
    that line them. Are there trees and/or plants?
    Are there sidewalks? Are building facades and
    storefronts attractive and welcoming? Are the
    streets sidewalks relatively clean? Are there
    trash cans? Is there outdoor seating?

    Street Use
    Do you see people on the streets at most times
    of day? In the evening? How late? Do they
    interact with one another? Are streets and
    sidewalks well-lit at night?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    4

    Category Description Observations

    Commercial Activity/Retail
    What kinds of businesses do you see? Are
    there boarded-up or vacant storefronts? Is there
    a mix of large and small businesses? Are there
    grocery stores and supermarkets, pharmacies,
    and other stores that provide necessities in all
    parts of the community?

    Industry
    What kinds of industry exist in the community?
    Does it seem to be causing pollution? What
    types of occupations are evident?

    Signs
    What languages are business signs in? Are
    traffic signs informative? Are there signs
    directing people to various parts of the
    community (downtown, museums, highways,
    etc.)?

    Transportation
    How do most people get around the area? Is
    there public transportation? If so what kind and
    does it appear to be used? Who uses it? Are
    buses and public transportation vehicles
    energy-efficient?

    Is traffic heavy in the community? Are there
    charging stations for electric vehicles? Are
    there bike racks and bike lanes?

    Infrastructure
    What is the condition of the streets, roads,
    highways? Are there differences in these
    conditions from one area of the community to
    another? Do all parts of the community seem to
    be equally served by electricity, water, phone,
    fiber optic, wastewater treatment, waste
    disposal, and other infrastructure services

    Environmental Quality
    How much usable green space is there, and is it
    scattered throughout the community? Is there
    smog or haze? Does the air smell of smoke,
    garbage, car exhaust, chemicals, industrial
    waste, etc.? Does the water in streams, ponds,
    lakes, etc. seem reasonably clear?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    5

    Category Description Observations

    Media & Communication
    Is there evidence of local and national
    newspapers to other media? Are there
    informational posters on streets, busses,
    billboards, etc.?

    Health Services
    Are there hospitals and clinics in the
    community? Where are they located? How big
    are they? How easy are they to get to?

    Public Services
    What other services are available in the
    community? Are there identifiable community
    service providers and organizations in the
    community – mental health centers, food
    banks, homeless shelters, welfare offices, etc.?
    Are they concentrated in a particular area? Are
    they easy to reach by public transportation?

    Community Safety and Protective Services
    Where are fire and police stations located? Is
    there evidence of police and fire protection in
    the area? Is the community well-lit at night?

    Public Schools
    Are there schools in the community? If so, are
    schools in different neighborhoods in
    noticeably different states of repair? Are
    schools well maintained?

    Higher education
    Are there two- and/or four-year colleges and/or
    universities in the community? Do they seem
    open to the community, or do they seem self-
    contained and isolated?

    Race/Ethnicity
    What is the predominant ethnic group? Are
    there residents from a variety of racial and
    ethnic backgrounds or is the community mostly
    one group? Which one? Are there stores,
    restaurants, churches, schools, or languages
    that indicate a particular ethnic group(s)?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    6

    Insert and describe at least 6 images (cite if from an outside source). See sample
    paper for an example. Ensure you cite and reference them if they are not your own
    photos

    Category Description Observations

    Religion/Faith Communities
    What churches and church-run schools are in
    the area (denomination)? How many are there
    of each denomination? Does one particular
    religion or sect dominate? Are there separate
    houses of worship for people of different
    ethnicities or races, even if they share the same
    faith?

    Health and Morbidity
    Is there evidence of any health problems such
    as drug/alcohol abuse, communicable or
    chronic diseases, mental illness (etc.)? Do you
    see discarded drug paraphrenia, alcohol
    containers? Do you observe any unhoused
    individuals?

    Politics
    Is there evidence of political activity? Are
    there any signs that indicate a predominant
    political party (parties)or concern(s)?

    Differences among neighborhoods or areas
    of the community
    What are the differences among different parts
    of the community? Are schools, stores, public
    and other buildings, streets, etc. in different
    areas in different condition? Do some areas
    seem neglected, while others are clearly
    maintained?

    The “feel” of the community.
    What is your overall impression of the
    community?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    7

    Summary

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    8

    References

    **WindshieldSurveyUpdate2025.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/windshieldsurveyupdate2025-pdf-10394359)

    **WindshieldSurveyUpdate2025.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/windshieldsurveyupdate2025-pdf-10394359)

    **## Pictures.pdf**

    [removed]

    **## Template.pdf**

    Community Health Promotion
    WEEK 3: Windshield Survey

    Word Count: Approximately 200 words for the introduction and
    150-200 words for the Summary. Word Counts are not absolute.
    Stay within the range of 10% over/10% under and focus on
    meaningful and relevant writing.

    Point Allotment: 75 Points
    Due Date: Sunday, End of Week 3

    Be sure you carefully read the detailed assignment directions
    for the windshield survey and access the resources in
    learning materials and assignment on BB, week 3.

    Assignment Tips
    View the rubric at the end of the assignment directions in
    Blackboard to see a detailed breakdown of how your work will be
    graded. This is an excellent place to start your preparations for
    this assignment.
    Refer to the rubric frequently to make sure you are meeting the
    grading criteria.
    Use the Template below to complete your assignment.
    Use the resources in the “materials needed” section of the
    assignment directions on blackboard to complete this assignment.
    View the Sample Paper to see how the assignment should look.

    Head over to the course discussion board to ask any questions
    and see what your peers are saying about this assignment.

    Assignment: General Overview
    You will be utilizing the Community Nursing Process Model
    and the Windshield Survey to further assess your community.

    A windshield survey is conducted from a car and provides a visual
    overview of a community. Conditions and trends in the community
    that could affect the health of the population should be noted.
    What did you see, hear, smell as you travelled through the
    community? There should not be any information in this
    section that you did not directly observe, no outside sources.
    You may, however, stop in to speak with a vendor, librarian,
    someone in the parks and recreation office or talk with a resident
    or the community as you travel through. If you do, ensure that you
    cite that interaction as a personal communication per APA.
    Personal communications are not included in the references.

    • Begin with your cover page.
    • Write an Introduction to your community and describe

    the function of the windshield survey.
    • Insert a cited map of your community.
    • Use the Windshield Guide embedded in the template to

    fill in the data required.
    • Insert a minimum of 6 images at the end. Describe

    them. Images need to be cited if you did not take the
    photo.

    • Required citations must be included in the introduction
    or summary and a matching reference should be
    formatted appropriately on the reference page at the
    end of the Week 3 template.

    • Remember to include at least one resource from this
    week’s learning in your introduction or summary.

    ****Please delete the instructions and replace all items in red
    (there for guidance) before you submit your work

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    1

    Windshield Survey (name of community)

    Windshield Survey (name of community)

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    2

    Insert map here.

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    3

    Category Description Observations

    Housing
    What is the age and condition of housing in the
    neighborhoods you’re surveying? Are houses
    and apartment buildings kept up, or are they
    run-down and in need of repair? Are yards neat
    or overgrown?

    Public Spaces
    Are there public spaces where people can
    gather? Are they well kept up? Do they have
    seating areas, trees and plants, attractive
    design, cafes or food vendors, or other features
    meant to encourage people to use the space? Is
    there diversity in those using the space?

    Parks and Recreational Areas
    Do you see play and athletic areas for children
    and adults? Do they appear safe and
    maintained? Do you see a Community Center?
    Who do you see using these facilities.

    Culture and Entertainment
    Do you see museums, libraries, theaters,
    restaurants, clubs, sports stadiums, historic
    sites, etc.? Are they accessible to all parts of the
    community (reachable by public
    transportation)? Do the venues and activities
    reflect the culture of the community? How is
    the culture reflected in what you see.

    Streetscape
    The streetscape is the environment created by
    streets and the sidewalks, buildings, trees, etc.
    that line them. Are there trees and/or plants?
    Are there sidewalks? Are building facades and
    storefronts attractive and welcoming? Are the
    streets sidewalks relatively clean? Are there
    trash cans? Is there outdoor seating?

    Street Use
    Do you see people on the streets at most times
    of day? In the evening? How late? Do they
    interact with one another? Are streets and
    sidewalks well-lit at night?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    4

    Category Description Observations

    Commercial Activity/Retail
    What kinds of businesses do you see? Are
    there boarded-up or vacant storefronts? Is there
    a mix of large and small businesses? Are there
    grocery stores and supermarkets, pharmacies,
    and other stores that provide necessities in all
    parts of the community?

    Industry
    What kinds of industry exist in the community?
    Does it seem to be causing pollution? What
    types of occupations are evident?

    Signs
    What languages are business signs in? Are
    traffic signs informative? Are there signs
    directing people to various parts of the
    community (downtown, museums, highways,
    etc.)?

    Transportation
    How do most people get around the area? Is
    there public transportation? If so what kind and
    does it appear to be used? Who uses it? Are
    buses and public transportation vehicles
    energy-efficient?

    Is traffic heavy in the community? Are there
    charging stations for electric vehicles? Are
    there bike racks and bike lanes?

    Infrastructure
    What is the condition of the streets, roads,
    highways? Are there differences in these
    conditions from one area of the community to
    another? Do all parts of the community seem to
    be equally served by electricity, water, phone,
    fiber optic, wastewater treatment, waste
    disposal, and other infrastructure services

    Environmental Quality
    How much usable green space is there, and is it
    scattered throughout the community? Is there
    smog or haze? Does the air smell of smoke,
    garbage, car exhaust, chemicals, industrial
    waste, etc.? Does the water in streams, ponds,
    lakes, etc. seem reasonably clear?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    5

    Category Description Observations

    Media & Communication
    Is there evidence of local and national
    newspapers to other media? Are there
    informational posters on streets, busses,
    billboards, etc.?

    Health Services
    Are there hospitals and clinics in the
    community? Where are they located? How big
    are they? How easy are they to get to?

    Public Services
    What other services are available in the
    community? Are there identifiable community
    service providers and organizations in the
    community – mental health centers, food
    banks, homeless shelters, welfare offices, etc.?
    Are they concentrated in a particular area? Are
    they easy to reach by public transportation?

    Community Safety and Protective Services
    Where are fire and police stations located? Is
    there evidence of police and fire protection in
    the area? Is the community well-lit at night?

    Public Schools
    Are there schools in the community? If so, are
    schools in different neighborhoods in
    noticeably different states of repair? Are
    schools well maintained?

    Higher education
    Are there two- and/or four-year colleges and/or
    universities in the community? Do they seem
    open to the community, or do they seem self-
    contained and isolated?

    Race/Ethnicity
    What is the predominant ethnic group? Are
    there residents from a variety of racial and
    ethnic backgrounds or is the community mostly
    one group? Which one? Are there stores,
    restaurants, churches, schools, or languages
    that indicate a particular ethnic group(s)?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    6

    Insert and describe at least 6 images (cite if from an outside source). See sample
    paper for an example. Ensure you cite and reference them if they are not your own
    photos

    Category Description Observations

    Religion/Faith Communities
    What churches and church-run schools are in
    the area (denomination)? How many are there
    of each denomination? Does one particular
    religion or sect dominate? Are there separate
    houses of worship for people of different
    ethnicities or races, even if they share the same
    faith?

    Health and Morbidity
    Is there evidence of any health problems such
    as drug/alcohol abuse, communicable or
    chronic diseases, mental illness (etc.)? Do you
    see discarded drug paraphrenia, alcohol
    containers? Do you observe any unhoused
    individuals?

    Politics
    Is there evidence of political activity? Are
    there any signs that indicate a predominant
    political party (parties)or concern(s)?

    Differences among neighborhoods or areas
    of the community
    What are the differences among different parts
    of the community? Are schools, stores, public
    and other buildings, streets, etc. in different
    areas in different condition? Do some areas
    seem neglected, while others are clearly
    maintained?

    The “feel” of the community.
    What is your overall impression of the
    community?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    7

    Summary

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    8

    References

    **WindshieldSurveyUpdate2025.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/windshieldsurveyupdate2025-pdf-10394359)

    **## Pictures.pdf**

    [removed]

    **## Template.pdf**

    Community Health Promotion
    WEEK 3: Windshield Survey

    Word Count: Approximately 200 words for the introduction and
    150-200 words for the Summary. Word Counts are not absolute.
    Stay within the range of 10% over/10% under and focus on
    meaningful and relevant writing.

    Point Allotment: 75 Points
    Due Date: Sunday, End of Week 3

    Be sure you carefully read the detailed assignment directions
    for the windshield survey and access the resources in
    learning materials and assignment on BB, week 3.

    Assignment Tips
    View the rubric at the end of the assignment directions in
    Blackboard to see a detailed breakdown of how your work will be
    graded. This is an excellent place to start your preparations for
    this assignment.
    Refer to the rubric frequently to make sure you are meeting the
    grading criteria.
    Use the Template below to complete your assignment.
    Use the resources in the “materials needed” section of the
    assignment directions on blackboard to complete this assignment.
    View the Sample Paper to see how the assignment should look.

    Head over to the course discussion board to ask any questions
    and see what your peers are saying about this assignment.

    Assignment: General Overview
    You will be utilizing the Community Nursing Process Model
    and the Windshield Survey to further assess your community.

    A windshield survey is conducted from a car and provides a visual
    overview of a community. Conditions and trends in the community
    that could affect the health of the population should be noted.
    What did you see, hear, smell as you travelled through the
    community? There should not be any information in this
    section that you did not directly observe, no outside sources.
    You may, however, stop in to speak with a vendor, librarian,
    someone in the parks and recreation office or talk with a resident
    or the community as you travel through. If you do, ensure that you
    cite that interaction as a personal communication per APA.
    Personal communications are not included in the references.

    • Begin with your cover page.
    • Write an Introduction to your community and describe

    the function of the windshield survey.
    • Insert a cited map of your community.
    • Use the Windshield Guide embedded in the template to

    fill in the data required.
    • Insert a minimum of 6 images at the end. Describe

    them. Images need to be cited if you did not take the
    photo.

    • Required citations must be included in the introduction
    or summary and a matching reference should be
    formatted appropriately on the reference page at the
    end of the Week 3 template.

    • Remember to include at least one resource from this
    week’s learning in your introduction or summary.

    ****Please delete the instructions and replace all items in red
    (there for guidance) before you submit your work

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    1

    Windshield Survey (name of community)

    Windshield Survey (name of community)

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    2

    Insert map here.

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    3

    Category Description Observations

    Housing
    What is the age and condition of housing in the
    neighborhoods you’re surveying? Are houses
    and apartment buildings kept up, or are they
    run-down and in need of repair? Are yards neat
    or overgrown?

    Public Spaces
    Are there public spaces where people can
    gather? Are they well kept up? Do they have
    seating areas, trees and plants, attractive
    design, cafes or food vendors, or other features
    meant to encourage people to use the space? Is
    there diversity in those using the space?

    Parks and Recreational Areas
    Do you see play and athletic areas for children
    and adults? Do they appear safe and
    maintained? Do you see a Community Center?
    Who do you see using these facilities.

    Culture and Entertainment
    Do you see museums, libraries, theaters,
    restaurants, clubs, sports stadiums, historic
    sites, etc.? Are they accessible to all parts of the
    community (reachable by public
    transportation)? Do the venues and activities
    reflect the culture of the community? How is
    the culture reflected in what you see.

    Streetscape
    The streetscape is the environment created by
    streets and the sidewalks, buildings, trees, etc.
    that line them. Are there trees and/or plants?
    Are there sidewalks? Are building facades and
    storefronts attractive and welcoming? Are the
    streets sidewalks relatively clean? Are there
    trash cans? Is there outdoor seating?

    Street Use
    Do you see people on the streets at most times
    of day? In the evening? How late? Do they
    interact with one another? Are streets and
    sidewalks well-lit at night?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    4

    Category Description Observations

    Commercial Activity/Retail
    What kinds of businesses do you see? Are
    there boarded-up or vacant storefronts? Is there
    a mix of large and small businesses? Are there
    grocery stores and supermarkets, pharmacies,
    and other stores that provide necessities in all
    parts of the community?

    Industry
    What kinds of industry exist in the community?
    Does it seem to be causing pollution? What
    types of occupations are evident?

    Signs
    What languages are business signs in? Are
    traffic signs informative? Are there signs
    directing people to various parts of the
    community (downtown, museums, highways,
    etc.)?

    Transportation
    How do most people get around the area? Is
    there public transportation? If so what kind and
    does it appear to be used? Who uses it? Are
    buses and public transportation vehicles
    energy-efficient?

    Is traffic heavy in the community? Are there
    charging stations for electric vehicles? Are
    there bike racks and bike lanes?

    Infrastructure
    What is the condition of the streets, roads,
    highways? Are there differences in these
    conditions from one area of the community to
    another? Do all parts of the community seem to
    be equally served by electricity, water, phone,
    fiber optic, wastewater treatment, waste
    disposal, and other infrastructure services

    Environmental Quality
    How much usable green space is there, and is it
    scattered throughout the community? Is there
    smog or haze? Does the air smell of smoke,
    garbage, car exhaust, chemicals, industrial
    waste, etc.? Does the water in streams, ponds,
    lakes, etc. seem reasonably clear?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    5

    Category Description Observations

    Media & Communication
    Is there evidence of local and national
    newspapers to other media? Are there
    informational posters on streets, busses,
    billboards, etc.?

    Health Services
    Are there hospitals and clinics in the
    community? Where are they located? How big
    are they? How easy are they to get to?

    Public Services
    What other services are available in the
    community? Are there identifiable community
    service providers and organizations in the
    community – mental health centers, food
    banks, homeless shelters, welfare offices, etc.?
    Are they concentrated in a particular area? Are
    they easy to reach by public transportation?

    Community Safety and Protective Services
    Where are fire and police stations located? Is
    there evidence of police and fire protection in
    the area? Is the community well-lit at night?

    Public Schools
    Are there schools in the community? If so, are
    schools in different neighborhoods in
    noticeably different states of repair? Are
    schools well maintained?

    Higher education
    Are there two- and/or four-year colleges and/or
    universities in the community? Do they seem
    open to the community, or do they seem self-
    contained and isolated?

    Race/Ethnicity
    What is the predominant ethnic group? Are
    there residents from a variety of racial and
    ethnic backgrounds or is the community mostly
    one group? Which one? Are there stores,
    restaurants, churches, schools, or languages
    that indicate a particular ethnic group(s)?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    6

    Insert and describe at least 6 images (cite if from an outside source). See sample
    paper for an example. Ensure you cite and reference them if they are not your own
    photos

    Category Description Observations

    Religion/Faith Communities
    What churches and church-run schools are in
    the area (denomination)? How many are there
    of each denomination? Does one particular
    religion or sect dominate? Are there separate
    houses of worship for people of different
    ethnicities or races, even if they share the same
    faith?

    Health and Morbidity
    Is there evidence of any health problems such
    as drug/alcohol abuse, communicable or
    chronic diseases, mental illness (etc.)? Do you
    see discarded drug paraphrenia, alcohol
    containers? Do you observe any unhoused
    individuals?

    Politics
    Is there evidence of political activity? Are
    there any signs that indicate a predominant
    political party (parties)or concern(s)?

    Differences among neighborhoods or areas
    of the community
    What are the differences among different parts
    of the community? Are schools, stores, public
    and other buildings, streets, etc. in different
    areas in different condition? Do some areas
    seem neglected, while others are clearly
    maintained?

    The “feel” of the community.
    What is your overall impression of the
    community?

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    7

    Summary

    WINDSHIELD SURVEY COMMUNITY

    8

    References

    **WindshieldSurveyUpdate2025.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/windshieldsurveyupdate2025-pdf-10394359)

    – 1
    – 2
    – 3

  • [Solved] Business & Finance – Financial markets English Homework

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  • [Solved] 586 Discussion week 3

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    Follow these guidelines when completing each component of the discussion. Contact your course faculty if you have questions. **General Instructions** Access the [County Health Rankings & Roadmaps websiteLinks to an external site.](https://www.countyhealthrankings.org/?&utm_source=google&utm_medium=p…

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    Follow these guidelines when completing each component of the discussion. Contact your course faculty if you have questions.
    **General Instructions**
    Access the [County Health Rankings & Roadmaps websiteLinks to an external site.](https://www.countyhealthrankings.org/?&utm_source=google&utm_medium=paidsocial&utm_campaign=rankings2023) and search for health outcomes data for your state. Use the Rankings feature on the Data by County page to determine the county with the best and worst health outcomes rankings. Identify the ranking of your home county or the county where you practice.
    Next, use the Search by County feature to find your home county. Review the available data.
    Finally, use the Compare Counties feature to compare your home county to those identified with the best and worst health outcomes ranking in your state. Reflect on findings.
    **Include the following sections**:
    1. **Application of Course Knowledge**: Answer all questions/criteria with explanations and detail.
    – Provide an overview of the health outcomes and factors in your country. Which health factors are strengths in your county? Which are areas for improvement?
    – Consider the communities within your county. What influencing factors might be at the root of health factors needing improvement?
    – How does your home county or county of practice compare to the counties with the highest and lowest health outcomes rankings?
    – How will the information you found impact your role as an advanced practice nurse?
    2. **Integration of Evidence**: Integrate relevant scholarly sources as defined by [program expectationsLinks to an external site.](https://mychamberlain.sharepoint.com/sites/StudentResourceCenter/Shared%20Documents/Forms/AllItems.aspx?id=%2Fsites%2FStudentResourceCenter%2FShared%20Documents%2FProgram%20Page%20Documents%2FNP%2FNP%20Program%20Expectations%20for%20Scholarly%20Resources%2012%2D2023%2Epdf&parent=%2Fsites%2FStudentResourceCenter%2FShared%20Documents%2FProgram%20Page%20Documents%2FNP):
    – Cite a scholarly source in the initial post.
    –  Use current APA format to format citations and references free of errors.
    ***MIDDLESEX COUNTY, NJ *****
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    . Scholarly citations in the current APA format where appropriate. · 250 words. 3 to 5 years old references \ LearningOutcomes.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/learningoutcomes-docx-10394375 "LearningOutcomes.docx") \ PersonalProgressNarrowingDownAssignmentInstructions.docx](https://www.swee…

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    . Scholarly citations in the current APA format where appropriate.
    · 250 words.
    3 to 5 years old  references
    \
    LearningOutcomes.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/learningoutcomes-docx-10394375 "LearningOutcomes.docx")
    \
    PersonalProgressNarrowingDownAssignmentInstructions.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/personalprogressnarrowingdownassignmentinstructions-docx "PersonalProgressNarrowingDownAssignmentInstructions.docx")
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  • [Solved] 585 Collaboration week 3

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    Follow these guidelines when completing each component of the Collaboration Café. Contact your course faculty if you have questions. **General Instructions** Professional nurses must be equipped to critique scholarly literature and discern its value for application to practice. Select one current, q…

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    Follow these guidelines when completing each component of the Collaboration Café. Contact your course faculty if you have questions.
    **General Instructions**
    Professional nurses must be equipped to critique scholarly literature and discern its value for application to practice. Select one current, quantitative scholarly article related to your PICOT question. Appraise the article using the General Appraisal Overview for All Studies Tool (Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2023, Appendix C; see also Box 6.1 in Chapter 6). Summarize your appraisal of the article in your own words.
    **Include the following sections**:
    1. **Application of Course Knowledge**: Answer all questions/criteria with explanations and detail.
    1. Provide an overview of the study
    1. Purpose
    2. Study design
    3. Ethics review
    2. Describe the study
    1. Research question or hypothesis
    2. Study aims
    3. Sampling technique, sample size, and characteristics
    3. Major variables studied
    1. Independent variable
    2. Dependent variables
    3. How were the data analyzed? Were the statistics used appropriately?
    4. Were there any untoward events during the conduct of the study?
    4. Explain why and how you could use the study results in your practice to make a difference in client outcomes. If you cannot use the results, why not?
    5. Include a complete APA reference and Chamberlain Library permalink for the selected article.
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    \ IMG_5561.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-5561-jpeg-10394391 "IMG_5561.jpeg") \ IMG_5559.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-5559-jpeg-10394393 "IMG_5559.jpeg") \ IMG_5560.jpeg](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/img-5560-jpeg-10394395 "IMG_5560.jpeg")

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    \
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  • [Solved] 585 Assigment week 3

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    Follow these guidelines when completing each component of the assignment. Contact your course faculty if you have questions. While many different models for evidence-based practice (EBP) exist, a core methodology is shared within each. Central to EBP models is the review of scholarly sources to appr…

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    Follow these guidelines when completing each component of the assignment. Contact your course faculty if you have questions.
    While many different models for evidence-based practice (EBP) exist, a core methodology is shared within each. Central to EBP models is the review of scholarly sources to appraise the quality of evidence available regarding an identified practice issue or intervention. To guide the process, the development of a PICOT statement is often the first step.
    A PICOT statement includes a brief description of the problem and population impacted, intervention, comparison, outcome, and anticipated timeframe to better understand the issue. This step provides clarity and direction as the critique of evidence from scholarly literature is initiated. The PICOT statement will be used in future assignments in this course.
    **General instructions**
    1. Download the [Week 3 PICOT Worksheet Template](https://chamberlain.instructure.com/courses/181625/files/37057368?wrap=1 "NR585NP_Phase_6_Week_3_PICOT_Worksheet_Template_09_24.docx") [Download Week 3 PICOT Worksheet Template](https://chamberlain.instructure.com/courses/181625/files/37057368/download?download_frd=1) [Open this document with ReadSpeaker docReader](https://docreader.readspeaker.com/docreader/?cid=6598&lang=en_us&url=https%3A%2F%2Finst-fs-iad-prod.inscloudgate.net%2Ffiles%2F25ce46c1-3db2-4080-96df-ae84267aeda3%2FNR585NP_Phase_6_Week_3_PICOT_Worksheet_Template_09_24.docx%3Ftoken%3DeyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJpYXQiOjE3NTczNDkzMzQsInVzZXJfaWQiOm51bGwsInJlc291cmNlIjoiL2ZpbGVzLzI1Y2U0NmMxLTNkYjItNDA4MC05NmRmLWFlODQyNjdhZWRhMy9OUjU4NU5QX1BoYXNlXzZfV2Vla18zX1BJQ09UX1dvcmtzaGVldF9UZW1wbGF0ZV8wOV8yNC5kb2N4IiwianRpIjoiOTJhYjkxMzItODZlNi00MzYzLTgyNDctNzM5MTNhNWQ4Y2QwIiwiaG9zdCI6bnVsbCwiZXhwIjoxNzU3NDM1NzM0fQ.21P6ZuG8xeGn-JAd6_dWzou64B70I1TJZ86KWDPZ4RfG2HqHpQ7qB0a9uBFN8BmRcLXlN-XIMQliSGuX6aZQOw "Open this document with ReadSpeaker docReader") to complete this assignment. Use of this template is required. If the template is not used, a 10% deduction will be applied. See the rubric. Save the template and include your name in the file name.
    2. Complete the PICOT Worksheet Template using the practice issue you identified in the week 1 discussion.
    3. Follow APA grammar, spelling, word usage, and punctuation rules consistent with formal, scholarly writing.
    4. Use APA in-text citations and complete references to support your writing.
    5. Abide by Chamberlain University's academic integrity policy.
    **Include the following sections (detailed criteria listed below and in the grading rubric)**.
    1. **Practice Problem**
    1. Using the practice problem identified in the Week 1 discussion, summarize your practice problem in 2-3 sentences.
    2. Explain why the issue/concern is important to nurse practitioner practice.
    3. Provide an in-text citation from one scholarly source to support your writing.
    2. **PICOT Elements**: Discuss each of the following PICOT elements in one or two sentences.
    1. **P-Population**:
    1. What is the nursing practice concern or problem and whom does it affect? Be specific and narrow down your population. The population should be client-focused.
    2. **I–Intervention**:
    1. What evidence-based solution for the problem would you like to apply?
    2. Provide an in-text citation from one scholarly source to support your writing.
    3. **C–Comparison**:
    1. What is another solution to the problem? This is typically the current practice, an alternative solution, or no intervention.
    4. **O–Outcome**:
    1. How will you know the intervention worked?
    2. How will you measure the outcome?
    3. The outcome must be measurable from a baseline.
    5. **T–Timeframe**:
    1. What is the timeframe or the target completion date?
    3. **PICOT Question**: Write a PICOT question using standard formatting: In _____ (P), how does _____ (I) compared to _____ (C) affect _____ (O) within _____ (T)?
    1. Use the standard PICOT format and label each element.
    1. P-Population
    2. I-Intervention
    3. C-Comparison
    4. O-Outcome
    5. T-Timeframe
    4. **Keywords**: Identify keywords for each element of the PICOT question that could be used to support a literature search. Use Appendix B from Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt (2023) for guidance.
    1. P =
    2. I =
    3. C =
    4. O =
    5. T =
    \
    NR585NP_Phase_6_Week_3_PICOT_Worksheet_Template_09_24.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/nr585np-phase-6-week-3-picot-worksheet-template-09-24-docx "NR585NP_Phase_6_Week_3_PICOT_Worksheet_Template_09_24.docx")

  • [Solved] home work

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    Please follow instructions. No AI – ## Topic_Week3_Discussion7.pdf **## Topic_Week3_Discussion7.pdf** You must post before seeing replies. Edit history will be available to instructors. Due Sep 10 65 points 7 Replies (7) View Split Screen All Search entries or author… Newest First  Back to We…

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    Please follow instructions. No AI

    – ## Topic_Week3_Discussion7.pdf

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    You must post before seeing replies. Edit history will be available to instructors.

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     Back to Week at a Glance
    (https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/758508

    MEASUREMENT OF CONCEPTUAL
    VARIABLES

    Last week, you learned about the importance of operationally defining variables to support the
    construct validity and internal validity of a study. Operational definitions are also important as
    you consider how to measure variables. For example, you will need to operationally define
    conceptual variables of interest (e.g., self-esteem, satisfaction, anxiety) before you can measure
    the concepts. When the measure accurately assesses the conceptual variable, it is said to have

    (https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-
    LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    [https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/7585083](https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/7585083)

    [https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/7585083](https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/7585083)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    face validity. Operationalizing variables is also important to the measurement concept of
    reliability, which is the consistency or stability of a measure (e.g., test and retest to achieve similar
    results).

    In this Discussion, you will gain experience writing items to create a rating scale for a conceptual
    variable of your choice, which you will administer to friends/family. Based on the responses you
    obtain, you will consider the validity and reliability of your scale.

    RESOURCES
    Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity.

    Review previous chapters if you need to (e.g., Chapter 4 on
    variables and operational definitions)

    Cozby, P. C., & Bates, S. C. (2024). Methods in behavioral
    research (15th ed.). McGraw Hill.

    Chapter 5, “Measurement Concepts”

    Chapter 7, “Asking People About Themselves: Survey
    Research”

    Rosenberg, M. (1965). Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES)
    (https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?
    direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-
    live&scope=site&custid=s6527200) [Database record]. APA PsycTests.
    https://doi.org/10.1037/t01038-000

    ShortCutsTV (Producer). (2018). Reliability & validity
    (https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK) [Video].
    Alexander Street.
    https://video.alexanderstreet.com/watch/reliability-validity

    Walden University, LLC. (2024). Creating rating scales
    (https://cdn-
    media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    Readings 

    Media 

    Optional Resources 

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK](https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK)

    [https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK](https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK)

    [https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK](https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK)

    [https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK](https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    To prepare:

    Read Chapter 5 and the indicated sections of Chapter 7 (focusing on the sections
    Constructing Questions to Ask, Responses to Questions, and Rating Scales).
    Recall what you learned in this week’s Learning Activity about creating rating scales with
    numeric values, and review the example scale in the Learning Resources. Note that your
    own rating scale may differ from the examples depending on the requirements for
    measuring the conceptual variable you select.
    Identify a conceptual variable that is of interest to you. A few examples are social
    identity, risk-taking behavior, job satisfaction, employee engagement, environmental
    awareness. Once you have decided on a conceptual variable, develop an operational
    definition for the variable.
    Create your own five- to 10-item rating scale with numerical values to assess the
    conceptual variable you defined.

    Before writing the items, consider the wording of statements and possible related
    issues (e.g., double-barred statements, loaded statements, “yea-saying” and “nay-
    saying,” etc.).
    Be sure to fully develop your rating scale to include instructions for your
    participants. Note: For the version of the scale you will provide in your post, include
    coding instructions for the administrator (e.g., reverse-score certain items).

    Administer the scale to at least three friends or family members. You may administer it in
    person or via email.
    Analyze the responses you obtained (i.e., what do responses reveal related to your
    conceptual variable?).
    Reflect on the possible strengths and limitations related to the measurement reliability
    and validity of your scale.
    Prepare to upload the scale you created as an attached document (in Word or RTF
    format) to your Discussion post.

    Post a response to the following.

    [Interactive media]. Walden University Canvas.
    https://waldenu.instructure.com

    American Psychological Association. (2023, June). Psychology
    topics (https://www.apa.org/topics) . https://www.apa.org/topics

    BY DAY 3

    [https://www.apa.org/topics](https://www.apa.org/topics)

    [https://www.apa.org/topics](https://www.apa.org/topics)

    [https://www.apa.org/topics](https://www.apa.org/topics)

    [https://www.apa.org/topics](https://www.apa.org/topics)

    Include the conceptual variable in the first line of your post (e.g., "Job Satisfaction").

    Then:

    Provide the operational definition you created for your conceptual variable.
    Explain your experience writing the scale (noting at least one challenge) and
    administering the scale.
    Provide your analysis of the responses you obtained as it relates to your conceptual
    variable. Do not include your participants’ actual responses.
    Assess the strengths and limitations of your scale’s reliability and validity, describing what
    you might do differently (if anything) in a revision.
    Attach the five- to 10-item scale with numerical values to measure a conceptual variable
    that you developed (either a Word or RTF file).

    Note: Your initial response should be supported with scholarly evidence from your research
    and/or the Learning Resources and properly cited in APA format. You may state your opinion
    and/or provide personal examples; however, you must also back up your assertions with
    evidence, including in-text citation(s) and reference(s) in APA style. It is recommended that
    you review the Grading Rubric with the criteria that will be used to evaluate your Discussion
    prior to your submission.

    Respond to at least one colleague’s original post in one or more of the ways listed below.

    Ask a probing question about their experience developing or administering the scale and
    provide the foundation, or a rationale, for the question.
    Offer an alternative way that the variables of interest in their proposed study could be
    operationally defined.
    Support or offer a different perspective to a colleague’s explanation of the strengths and
    limitations concerning the reliability and/or validity of their scale.

    Note: Your response to your colleague should be substantive and supported with scholarly
    evidence from your research and/or the Learning Resources and properly cited in APA
    format. Personal anecdotes are acceptable within meaningful responses but cannot stand
    alone as a response. Responses should enrich the initial post by supporting and/or adding a
    fresh viewpoint and be constructive, enhancing the learning for all students.

    Note: For this Discussion, you are required to complete your initial post before
    you will be able to view and respond to your colleagues' postings. Begin by
    clicking on the Reply button to complete your initial post. Remember, once you
    click on Post Reply, you cannot delete or edit your own posts and you cannot

    BY DAY 5

    post anonymously. Please check your post carefully before clicking on Post
    Reply!

    Reply

    **## Topic_Week3_Discussion7.pdf**

    You must post before seeing replies. Edit history will be available to instructors.

    Due Sep 10 65 points

    7 Replies (7)

    View Split Screen

    All

    Search entries or author…

    Newest First

     Back to Week at a Glance
    (https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/758508

    MEASUREMENT OF CONCEPTUAL
    VARIABLES

    Last week, you learned about the importance of operationally defining variables to support the
    construct validity and internal validity of a study. Operational definitions are also important as
    you consider how to measure variables. For example, you will need to operationally define
    conceptual variables of interest (e.g., self-esteem, satisfaction, anxiety) before you can measure
    the concepts. When the measure accurately assesses the conceptual variable, it is said to have

    (https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-
    LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    [https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/7585083](https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/7585083)

    [https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/7585083](https://waldenu.instructure.com/courses/182224/modules/items/7585083)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/Canvas/Getty/OrigImage-LgRendition/GettyLicense_155136356.jpg)

    face validity. Operationalizing variables is also important to the measurement concept of
    reliability, which is the consistency or stability of a measure (e.g., test and retest to achieve similar
    results).

    In this Discussion, you will gain experience writing items to create a rating scale for a conceptual
    variable of your choice, which you will administer to friends/family. Based on the responses you
    obtain, you will consider the validity and reliability of your scale.

    RESOURCES
    Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity.

    Review previous chapters if you need to (e.g., Chapter 4 on
    variables and operational definitions)

    Cozby, P. C., & Bates, S. C. (2024). Methods in behavioral
    research (15th ed.). McGraw Hill.

    Chapter 5, “Measurement Concepts”

    Chapter 7, “Asking People About Themselves: Survey
    Research”

    Rosenberg, M. (1965). Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES)
    (https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?
    direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-
    live&scope=site&custid=s6527200) [Database record]. APA PsycTests.
    https://doi.org/10.1037/t01038-000

    ShortCutsTV (Producer). (2018). Reliability & validity
    (https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK) [Video].
    Alexander Street.
    https://video.alexanderstreet.com/watch/reliability-validity

    Walden University, LLC. (2024). Creating rating scales
    (https://cdn-
    media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    Readings 

    Media 

    Optional Resources 

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200](https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=pst&AN=9999-01038-000&site=eds-live&scope=site&custid=s6527200)

    [https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK](https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK)

    [https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK](https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK)

    [https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK](https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK)

    [https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK](https://video.alexanderstreet.com/p/NOKgzD3MK)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    [https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html](https://cdn-media.waldenu.edu/2dett4d/Walden/PSYC/3003/cr/index.html)

    To prepare:

    Read Chapter 5 and the indicated sections of Chapter 7 (focusing on the sections
    Constructing Questions to Ask, Responses to Questions, and Rating Scales).
    Recall what you learned in this week’s Learning Activity about creating rating scales with
    numeric values, and review the example scale in the Learning Resources. Note that your
    own rating scale may differ from the examples depending on the requirements for
    measuring the conceptual variable you select.
    Identify a conceptual variable that is of interest to you. A few examples are social
    identity, risk-taking behavior, job satisfaction, employee engagement, environmental
    awareness. Once you have decided on a conceptual variable, develop an operational
    definition for the variable.
    Create your own five- to 10-item rating scale with numerical values to assess the
    conceptual variable you defined.

    Before writing the items, consider the wording of statements and possible related
    issues (e.g., double-barred statements, loaded statements, “yea-saying” and “nay-
    saying,” etc.).
    Be sure to fully develop your rating scale to include instructions for your
    participants. Note: For the version of the scale you will provide in your post, include
    coding instructions for the administrator (e.g., reverse-score certain items).

    Administer the scale to at least three friends or family members. You may administer it in
    person or via email.
    Analyze the responses you obtained (i.e., what do responses reveal related to your
    conceptual variable?).
    Reflect on the possible strengths and limitations related to the measurement reliability
    and validity of your scale.
    Prepare to upload the scale you created as an attached document (in Word or RTF
    format) to your Discussion post.

    Post a response to the following.

    [Interactive media]. Walden University Canvas.
    https://waldenu.instructure.com

    American Psychological Association. (2023, June). Psychology
    topics (https://www.apa.org/topics) . https://www.apa.org/topics

    BY DAY 3

    [https://www.apa.org/topics](https://www.apa.org/topics)

    [https://www.apa.org/topics](https://www.apa.org/topics)

    [https://www.apa.org/topics](https://www.apa.org/topics)

    [https://www.apa.org/topics](https://www.apa.org/topics)

    Include the conceptual variable in the first line of your post (e.g., "Job Satisfaction").

    Then:

    Provide the operational definition you created for your conceptual variable.
    Explain your experience writing the scale (noting at least one challenge) and
    administering the scale.
    Provide your analysis of the responses you obtained as it relates to your conceptual
    variable. Do not include your participants’ actual responses.
    Assess the strengths and limitations of your scale’s reliability and validity, describing what
    you might do differently (if anything) in a revision.
    Attach the five- to 10-item scale with numerical values to measure a conceptual variable
    that you developed (either a Word or RTF file).

    Note: Your initial response should be supported with scholarly evidence from your research
    and/or the Learning Resources and properly cited in APA format. You may state your opinion
    and/or provide personal examples; however, you must also back up your assertions with
    evidence, including in-text citation(s) and reference(s) in APA style. It is recommended that
    you review the Grading Rubric with the criteria that will be used to evaluate your Discussion
    prior to your submission.

    Respond to at least one colleague’s original post in one or more of the ways listed below.

    Ask a probing question about their experience developing or administering the scale and
    provide the foundation, or a rationale, for the question.
    Offer an alternative way that the variables of interest in their proposed study could be
    operationally defined.
    Support or offer a different perspective to a colleague’s explanation of the strengths and
    limitations concerning the reliability and/or validity of their scale.

    Note: Your response to your colleague should be substantive and supported with scholarly
    evidence from your research and/or the Learning Resources and properly cited in APA
    format. Personal anecdotes are acceptable within meaningful responses but cannot stand
    alone as a response. Responses should enrich the initial post by supporting and/or adding a
    fresh viewpoint and be constructive, enhancing the learning for all students.

    Note: For this Discussion, you are required to complete your initial post before
    you will be able to view and respond to your colleagues' postings. Begin by
    clicking on the Reply button to complete your initial post. Remember, once you
    click on Post Reply, you cannot delete or edit your own posts and you cannot

    BY DAY 5

    post anonymously. Please check your post carefully before clicking on Post
    Reply!

    Reply